basis

气可鼓不可泄 高考英语词汇
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n.原因; 缘由; 基准; 准则; 方式; 基础; 要素; 基点

牛津词典

noun

原因;缘由the reason why people take a particular action

She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.她因资历适合而获选担任这项工作。

Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.有些录像带因暴力镜头过多而被查禁。

基准;准则;方式the way things are organized or arranged

on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis 以定期 / 永久 / 兼职 / 临时性的方式

on a daily/day-to-day/weekly basis 按每天 / 每日 / 每周一次的标准

基础;要素;基点the important facts, ideas or events that support sth and that it can develop from

The basis of a good marriage is trust.美满婚姻的基础是信赖。

This article will form the basis for our discussion.这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。

The theory seems to have no basis in fact.这一理论似乎没有事实根据。

柯林斯词典

N-SING 基本原则;基本规律If something is done on a particular basis, it is done according to that method, system, or principle.We're going to be meeting there on a regular basis...我们将定期在那里会面。

The tea is prepared on a rota basis by the lady members...女性成员轮流准备茶水。

They want all groups to be treated on an equal basis...他们希望对待所有的团体都能做到一视同仁。

I've always worked on the basis that if I don't know anything technical I shan't be any worse off.我一贯认为,即便我对技术一窍不通,我也不会比现在更穷困潦倒。

N-SING (行事的)理由,根据If you say that you are acting on the basis of something, you are giving that as the reason for your action.McGregor must remain confined, on the basis of the medical reports we have received...根据我们收到的病历报告,麦格雷戈的行动仍然必须受到限制。

On the basis that recognising the problem is halfway to a solution, Mulcahy's comments yesterday should be well received.鉴于认识到问题的存在就相当于把它解决了一半,马尔卡希昨天的那番话应该会受到欢迎。

N-COUNT 基础;起点The basis of something is its starting point or an important part of it from which it can be further developed.Both factions have broadly agreed that the UN plan is a possible basis for negotiation.双方大致同意联合国的计划可能成为谈判的基础。

...the subatomic particles that form the basis of nearly all matter on earth.构成地球上几乎所有物质的基础的亚原子粒子

N-COUNT 依据;根据The basis for something is a fact or argument that you can use to prove or justify it....Japan's attempt to secure the legal basis to send troops overseas...日本试图找到向海外派兵的法律依据

This is a common fallacy which has no basis in fact.这是一个没有事实依据的常见谬误。

双语例句

The Council meets on an ad hoc basis to discuss problems. 议会临时安排会议讨论问题。

These figures are arrived at on the basis of dentists 'receipts for 1991-1992. 这些数字是根据1991至1992年间的牙医收据统计得出的。

The tests are supposed to provide a basis for the assessment of children 这些测试应该可以为评价儿童提供一个基础。

We're going to be meeting there on a regular basis 我们将定期在那里会面。

The tea is prepared on a rota basis by the lady members 女性成员轮流准备茶水。

They want all groups to be treated on an equal basis 他们希望对待所有的团体都能做到一视同仁。

I've always worked on the basis that if I don't know anything technical I shan't be any worse off. 我一贯认为,即便我对技术一窍不通,我也不会比现在更穷困潦倒。

McGregor must remain confined, on the basis of the medical reports we have received 根据我们收到的病历报告,麦格雷戈的行动仍然必须受到限制。

On the basis that recognising the problem is halfway to a solution, Mulcahy's comments yesterday should be well received. 鉴于认识到问题的存在就相当于把它解决了一半,马尔卡希昨天的那番话应该会受到欢迎。

Both factions have broadly agreed that the UN plan is a possible basis for negotiation. 双方大致同意联合国的计划可能成为谈判的基础。

This is a common fallacy which has no basis in fact. 这是一个没有事实依据的常见谬误。

We simply cannot believe that a bona fide seller would conduct business on this basis. 我们简直难以相信一个正当的商人竟然会把自己的生意建立在这样的基础上。

He is acting on a consultancy basis 他是根据专家意见采取行动的。

All vessels were to be built on a cost-plus basis. 所有的船只都将在成本加利润的基础上制造。

Education is the basis of a democratic society 教育是民主社会的基础。

This forms the basis for our mathematical expression for the electric field. 这是电场数学表达式的基础。

We ought not to bring in extraneous matters in trying to find a basis for a settlement 我们努力寻求解决问题的基础时,不应该牵扯进无关的事情。

We do not try to fine-tune the economy on the basis of short-term predictions 我们不会根据短期预测就试图对经济进行微调。

The basis for training relies on the dog's natural instinct to hunt and retrieve 训练是基于狗搜寻和衔回的天生本能。

You cannot prove conclusively that Sellafield caused cancer. You can only work on the basis of probability. 你们无法确切证明塞拉菲尔德核电厂引发了癌症。你们只能基于可能性入手。

The paper says the President's move has called into question the whole basis of democracy in the country 报纸上说,总统的做法让人们对国家民主制度的整个基础提出了质疑。

For a year and a half, wage restraint on a voluntary basis worked 在一年半的时间里,自愿实行的限薪措施奏效了。

The denunciation was made on the basis of second-hand information. 这些指责是依据二手信息提出的。

Dr. Mesibov set forth the basis of his approach to teaching students. 梅西伯夫博士阐述了他的教学方法的基础。

He was an advocate of universal suffrage as a basis for social equality. 他提倡普选权,认为这是社会公平的基础。

Apartheid used tribalism as the basis of its 'divide-and-rule' homeland policies. 南非种族隔离制将部落制度作为其对国土“分而治之”的政策基础。

The very basis of Indian politics has been transformed 甚至于印度的政治基础都被改变了。

Our policy should rest on the basis of self-reliance. 我们的方针要放在自力更生的基点上。

This is the basis on which our bilateral relations can and should continue to develop. 这是两国关系应得到继续发展,并可能得到继续发展的基础。

My theory is established on the solid basis of facts. 我的理论是以可靠的事实作为根据的。

同义词辨析

basebasisfoundation【导航词义:基础】

base n. 底部,基础;(军事)基地

〔辨析〕指某事物的基底部分,一般用单数。也可以指知识、想法等的基础或军事组织的基地。

〔例证〕the base of a mountain/tree山脚/树根a military base军事基地an air base空军基地A good scientific research base ensures the achievement of last year's economic goals.良好的科研基础保障了去年经济目标的完成。

basis n. 基础,根据

〔辨析〕指支持某事物并构成其发展基础的重要事实、观念、事、物等。

〔例证〕the basis of discussion讨论的基础the basis of equality and mutual benefit平等互利的基础

foundation n. 地基;基础,根据

〔辨析〕指建筑物的地基,也可用来表示思想基础或基本原理。

〔例证〕the foundation of a hous房基The workers are strengthening the foundation of the bridge.工人们正在加固大桥的地基。This theory is built on a foundation of factual knowledge.这条理论是有事实根据的。

英英释义

noun

the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained

the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture

Synonym:basefoundationfundamentgroundworkcornerstone

a relation that provides the foundation for something

they were on a friendly footing

he worked on an interim basis

Synonym:footingground

the most important or necessary part of something

the basis of this drink is orange juice

Synonym:base

竹影 2023-01-08 18:03:16

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克隆是什么意思

克隆的意思是指生物体通过体细胞进行的无性繁殖,以及由无性繁殖形成的基因型完全相同的后代个体。通常是利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基因的个体或种群。
克隆种类:
1、由同一个祖先细胞分裂繁殖而形成的纯细胞系(每个基因彼此相同)。
2、先将含有遗传物质的供体细胞的核移植到去除了细胞核的受体卵细胞中,利用微电流刺激等使两者融合为一体。
基本过程:先将含有遗传物质的供体细胞的核移植到去除了细胞核的卵细胞中,利用微电流刺激等使两者融合为一体,然后促使这一新细胞分裂繁殖发育成胚胎,当胚胎发育到一定程度后,再被植入动物子宫中使动物怀孕,便可产下与提供细胞核者基因相同的动物。这一过程中如果对供体细胞进行基因改造,那么无性繁殖的动物后代基因就会发生相同的变化。

惬意怎么用

惬意是一个汉语词语,拼音:qiè yì,形容心情感到愉快畅快,愉悦或舒畅或者是满意;称心;舒服。
出自:
1、唐·韩偓《惆怅》诗:“朗月清风难惬意,词人绝色多伤离。”
2、元·刘祁《归潜志》卷四:“太尉赠以白金百星,其人犹不惬意而去。”
3、浩然《艳阳天》第七十三章:“你看他多神气,多惬意。”
4、明·顾炎武《答曾庭闻书》:“《日知录》三十卷已行其八,而尚未惬意。”
5、魏巍《东方第三部》第一章:“谈起这一切,小契是多么地惬意啊。”
用法:作定语,状语。
示例:来到杭州,正值春季,西湖旁和风细雨,让人倍感惬意。
近义词:悠闲、称心、舒服、满意、舒畅、舒心、舒适、舒坦、恬适。
反义词:别扭,难受,痛苦 ,苦闷,愁闷,难过,伤心,郁闷。

清廉和廉洁是一个意思吗

“清廉”和“廉洁”不是一个意思。
廉洁,汉语词语,清白高洁,不贪污。女子品行端正,为人贞洁。亦作“廉絜”,谓不贪财货,立身清白。最早出现在战国时期伟大的诗人屈原的《楚辞·招魂》中:“朕幼清以廉洁兮,身服义尔未沫。”
清廉,汉语词汇,拼音为qīng lián,释义:指的是清白廉洁。“廉”被封建士大夫奉为立身处事的根本。许多清正廉洁的故事,不禁令人肃然起敬,由衷地称赞这些清正廉洁之士。出自《庄子·说剑》:“诸侯之劒,以知勇士为锋,以清廉士为锷。”
清廉造句:
1、李镇长为官清廉,你行贿是无济于事的。
2、物质欲望是无穷的,为了保持清廉,必要时过一过箪食瓢饮的生活很有好处。
3、老县长为官清廉,家里一贫如洗。
廉洁造句:
1、家庭是廉洁的源泉,廉洁是和谐社会的助推器。
2、廉洁是我们幸福的根基,自律是我们幸福的源泉。

晚霞是什么意思

晚霞,拼音wǎn xiá,汉语词汇,意思是指傍晚日落前后的天边出现的五彩缤纷的彩霞。出自唐·卢照邻《长安古意》诗:“龙衔宝盖承朝日,凤吐流苏带晚霞。”
造句:
1、瑰丽的晚霞染红了天边。
2、傍晚时分,晚霞温柔地笼罩着天空,让人产生无限想象。
3、杜鹃花红艳艳地开满了山坡,辉映着晚霞,美极了。
4、晚霞映照着碧波粼粼的湖面。
5、太阳西沉,天空出现粉红的绸缎,那是晚霞。
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