雅思阅读同义词转换的词组
example 1:
原文:computers are gainingin popularity, despite their cost.
题目:computers are morepopular than they used to be.
原文当中的gaining in popularity题目中用morepopular than they used to be作为替换。两者在意思上属于完全一致的同义转换,因此答案为true。
example 2:
原文:biologically, aspecies becomes extinct when its last inspanidual dies.
题目:in biological terms,a species is said to be extinct when only one inspanidual exists.
原文当中的biologically用题目的inbiological terms作为替换。become则由issaid to be作为替换。但是原文当中的die在题目中变成了exist, 直接相反的意思。介于最后这一处的转换与原文信息不符,可以判断出此题答案是false。
example 3:
there were severalreasons for the research into plastics in the nineteenth century, among themthe great advances that had been made in the field of _____and the search foralternatives to natural resources like ivory.
解析:根据nineteenth century定位到文中第二段.theimpetus behind the development of these early plastics was generated by anumber of factors- immense technological progress in the domain ofchemistry,其中,in the field of意思等同于inthe domain of在.领域,因此答案为chemistry。
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