雅思作文g类(1)
任务一
题目中会给出一些视觉性信息,如一个或多个互相关联的图表、图解或表格,要求考生对这些信息或数据进行描述;或一个机械图、装置图、或流程图,要求考生对其运作方法进行解释;又或者是一个地图,要求考生描述图中的特征或变化。
任务一文章字数要求不少于150字,建议考生用20分钟完成。
此任务考察考生在图表或表格中选择最重要和最相关的信息(一些次要的信息则可忽略)、并对这些信息进行清晰描述的能力,考官将对考生组织这些信息的能力以及语言使用的准确性进行评分。
任务二
题目中会给出一个看法、问题或议题,要求考生就此进行论述。
根据不同的情况,考生可能需要针对问题提出解决方法、论述和证明一个看法、对比和对照论据或看法、或者评价和反驳一个论点或观点。
任务二文章字数要求不少于250字,建议考生用40分钟完成。
此任务的内容是学术性的,因此考生应该运用正规的学术写作的、议论性的文体。
考生应注意完整地阅读并回答题目中涉及的问题并对所持观点加以充分论述。
此任务考察考生对一个论点进行论述、并提供清晰的论据或举例支持论点的能力。
雅思作文g类(2)
传授知识 impart() knowledge
灌输高尚的道德观 instill() high moral values (注意values复数表示价值观)
给学生以动力 Motivate the students to do
给学生以灵感 give the students inspiration
培养(某种素质) cultivate/foster/nurture()
促进学生身心的发展
promote the student’s physcial/mental/ intellectual and emotional development
心理健康 psychological soundness
塑造某人的性格 mould(vt) one’s character
责任感 a sense of obligation
能力(先天获得) talant
能力(后天学习得到) ability/skill
学生接受的学校教育(n)schooling(n)
儿童接受的家庭教育(n)parenting(n)
教学法 methodology
用填鸭式教学来教育学生 force-feed() the students
学生不应该只是被动的接受简单知识的容器
Students should not be treated as passive recepacles of predigested ideas
死记硬背 learn things by rote
为了记忆而记忆 memorise for memorisation’s own sake
应用 apply
盲从 follow something blindly
打击学生的积极性 sap(vts) the students’ emthusiasm
产生不必要的压力 creat undue pressure
把学生分开教育(如根据课堂上的表现)segregate() students
雅思作文g类(3)
来自于其他同学的压力 peer pressure
适应(v) become accustomed to
适应能力 adaptability
逆境 adverse circumstances/adversity
团队精神 team spirit(n)
独立思考 thing independently(adv)
在理解的基础上学习 learn things through understanding
鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题 encourage students to think critically(adv)
学生的反馈 students’ feedback/input
学生评价老师的教学 students appraise/evaluate(vts) their teachers’ performance
学生对老师所教知识的掌握 students’ grasp/command(n) of what has been taught
学生学习的各门功课加在一起称为 curriculum(n)
具体一门课叫 syllabus
课外活动叫 extra-curricular activities
学校是社会的缩影 a school is society in miniature
不遵守纪律(n) indiscipline/misbehavior/mischief(n)
理论知识 theoretical knowledge
就业技能 employable/marketable skills
通才 generalist
专才 specialist
全面发展的 well-rounded/versatile(adj)
为社会健康发展作贡献 contribute to societal(adj) welfare(n)
大学学科的分类可以分为
人文学科(文学 ,历史 语言学等)humanities
社会学科(政治 经济学 社会学的) social sciences
艺术(音乐 雕塑等) arts
雅思作文g类(4)
Task:Is it a good thing for the senior managers to have better salaries than other workers in a company or organization?To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer:
If Karl Marx was still alive in the word, chances are that he would frown upon the widening disparity between the well-paid senior staff, who are in charge of lifeblood of the company and other workers who are heavily exploited of the view that the salary should be in line with the hierarchy of staff in their
The staff who are in the relatively high level in companies assume more accountability of the operation of companies, which justifies the status qua that are supposed to be better The senior members' responsibilities do not only confine in the office trifles such as printing the files for the meeting, or work out a balance sheet for the financial Instead, they are under the massive pressure to be insightful policy makers who are seemingly at ease with daunting tasks, because one of the their minor mistakes is likely to trigger a blunder, bringing inevitable financial loss to their
On the other hand, the high salary of the senior staff can also serve as incentive to their Monetary reward, materialistic as it might be, can stir more motivation of staff, because it is a conspicuous fact that a decent salary is the foundation of the daily With the seductive payback, workers are more willing to fulfill their duties with higher quality and the talent of the able would be fully tapped to the benefit for companies and
Of course, the dark sides cannot be neglected due to its advantages the high salary Certain senior members share the lion’s share of benefit and the rest of it is then allocated to majority of junior This income gap is a dormant factor that can damage the rapport of the members and undermine the overall moral and collaboration of different levels of
In conclusion, the principle of “no pain no gain” still works as a maxim in the modern Egalitarianism is only a Utopian depiction, while utilitarianism has the final
雅思作文g类(5)
如果说有什么方法可以提高雅思写作成绩,我想从根本上提高的唯一办法就是转变思维方式,也就是把中式思维向英式思维靠拢,只有这样才能符合雅思考官的喜好,才能得高分。本文中,将具体介绍一下中式思维和英式思维的区别,以及怎样才能写出更符合雅思考官要求的作文。
事实上,如果脑袋里有一个中文的概念或者想法,要用英文来表达的时候总是免不了紧张,因为由于中英两国的文化不同,很多东西无法表达----非常可能不是因为考生的语言问题,而是因为这个中国的概念在英文里面根本就不存在。有数字统计过中英两国语言的词汇量只有40%能互通(所谓的equivalent),而这就意味着剩余的60%的表达肯定是和原文有很大出入的。
甚至很多我们生活中经常使用的语言,不假思索就能说出的概念,在英语文化里很可能根本就没有对应的表达,例如“热闹”这个词,考生们可以试试能否在英文单词中找到让你满意的对得上号的词。“这个地方很热闹”这句话,根据语境可以有不同的翻译,但是总体而言,“热闹”作为一个词来说,在英文里几乎是没有对应的。
正因为如此,我们才强调,写英语作文,说英语口语,要用英语思维,不要用中式思维。这对于很多人来说是个很空洞的概念,只有当你真正用英语与外国人交流的时候才会体会到英式思维的重要性。
这的确很难,因为我们在中式思维里面扎根的太深了。事实上,这也和两国语言本身的特点有关。鲁迅就说过,中文和外文比,吃亏就吃在不够精确,具体到单词水平,就是“词汇量少”。因为词汇量少,因此中文特别讲究“上下文”,一个模糊的词只有在一个特定的语境里面才能让读者感到一个特定的意思。
相比而言,英文在这方面就不是这样,具体的说,大部分英语词都是有着非常确定的意思的,因此,那些在中文里面需要联系上下文才能端倪出的细微差别,也许在英文里面只是另一个单词而已。记住这点,笔者下面所说的也许会对诸位有用,在这里,笔者提供一个方法,就是如果你脑袋中有一个想法的话,仔细想想你到底想精确说的是什么意思。比如,当你想说某一个命题错误的时候,你最好想清楚它到底错在哪里,“illogical, irresponsible, biased, prejudice, fallacy, untrue”这些词之间都有着或大或小的差别,所以主要想看你到底想说的是什么。
所以,诸位想锻炼写作的话,建议要做的第一样功课,就是求精细。只有你自己求精细了,才能发现报刊、书籍中对相近的概念的不同表达法的精妙之处,才会由衷地为某篇文章的一个用词会心一笑。写作就是思维表达的一种形式。西方人直线式的思维方式体现在语言上就是西方人说话写文章喜欢开门见山,把关键性的话放在开头,然后再论及其它次要的内容。
而写作涉及到语言的方方面面,从语言的结构上来说最基本的因素包括遣词、造句和篇章。螺旋与直入的思维差异就会影响到这些方面,具体包括修饰语与中心词、句子和篇章。
修饰语与中心词
英语的修饰语,如介词短语、动词不定式、分词、定语从句等皆放在被修饰语的后面;而汉语的修饰语无论长短、繁简,皆置于被修饰语的前面。体现了直入与螺旋的不同的思维方式。例如:
The scientists everywhere in the world are looking for the efficient methods to make the air clean and protect it from the pollution by all kinds of industrial harmful waste
汉语“全世界的科学家”,修饰语在前,中心词在后,而英语则是中心词在前,修饰语在后。“净化空气、防止空气受到各种有害工业废气污染的有效方法”同样是修饰语在前,中心词在后,而英语则相反。
We appreciate your words about the relations between our two
汉语“有关我们两国关系的谈话”,修饰语在前,中心词在后,而英语则是中心词在前,修饰语在后。“有关我们两国关系”,同样是修饰语在前,中心词在后,而英语则相反。
The hungry boy ate up everything he could have his hands on from the
“他从冰箱里所能拿到的吃的东西”,修饰语在前,中心词在后,而英语则是中心词在前,修饰语在后。
The problem arose of how to fairly distribute the world natural
比较而言,该句主语太长,谓语太短,构成了不连续性修饰语,不过还是有些突兀,但修饰语还得后置。而汉语“怎样合理分配世界自然资然的问题”仍是修饰语在前,中心词在后。
句子
英语句子开门见山,其主谓结构是全句的“纲”,其余成份是“目”,一般先下结论,后叙事,从近到远,新近发生的事先出现,重心落在句首。汉语句子一般以逻辑关系和时间的先后顺序排列,一般先叙事,后下结论,由远及近,重心落在句尾。这种差异体现了直入与螺旋的不同的思维方式。
中国学生在英语写作时往往会受汉语思维的影响,写出下面的句子:
When I stayed in Guangzhou last month, you helped I am grateful for
Tom’s mother died when he was only two years old, so he did not remember
After we left China in 1959, the natural calamities happened one after another for three years in the While we read about it at home, we had been
It looked rain that evening, yet Dad came all the That made us very
如果按英语直入的思维方式,以上几句要改写成:
I am very grateful for your help to me during my stay in Guangzhou last
Tom did not remember his mother who died when he was only two years
We had been dismayed at home while reading of the natural calamities that happened one after another for three years after we left China in
It looked rain that evening, yet to our great joy, Dad came all the
这种思维方式的转换要是更复杂一点,对中国学生来说,是需要操练的。例如:
我认为如果他们初次相识时,她很穷,他未必会爱她。这位女性由于对他有好感而帮助他,使他心存感激,这种感激之情很容易发展成为真挚的爱情。
I do not suppose he would have loved her if she had been poor when he first knew her, but the gratitude which he felt for the help which he owed to her kindly interest in him easily developed into a sincere (条件关系和多层因果关系的转换)
她去深圳参加一个会议,会议结束后,她就到香港去购物,昨天才回来。
She came back yesterday from Hong Kong where she had gone shopping after the meeting in (时间顺序的转换)
段落篇章
总体而言,英文篇章,一般都采用直线型的形式,尤其是说明文和议论文,更是一般——具体式的。英语篇章是a writer-responsible pattern, 即作者在篇章中有责任、有义务向读者交代其主旨或目的。为使读者省时高效,英语篇章开门见山,一开头就直接点明段落的主题句 (topic sentence) 或全文的中心思想 (thesis statement), 即亮明作者的观点、态度、看法等;或者以引言开门,即“首先用一个熟悉的事实、观点、故事、引言等开头,然后直接见到作者全文的观点思想”。
由以上分析可知,西方人的直线式思维和中国人的螺旋式思维存在明显的差异,体现在语言中,几乎渗透到语言的各个单位,包括词汇、句子、段落和全篇。当然,笔者无意说思维模式孰好孰坏,正如我们不能断言文化模式孰好孰坏一样。但作为学英语的中国人,学原汁原味的语言是我们要达到的最高境界。自然,这里的语言也应包括discourse或text。
因此考生们要知道,一种思维是一种文化长期的积淀,它已进入该民族的潜意识,根深蒂固,如果只学语言本身,不会知其所以然,一旦到了使用语言时,汉语思维自然突现,写出Chinglish, 浑然不知。此外,建议考生多背诵和模仿英语经典文章,如《新概念英语》第三册上的文章,笔者认为皆为语言的精华,不但文词优美,每课都是一篇范文,原汁原味,多读这样的文章,一定会有所启发。由此看来,老生常谈而又令人费解的“学会用英语思维”,倒不如换个说法——学会英汉思维转换,即懂得英汉思维的差异,在平时读书的时候去真实地领悟,久而久之,就能写出地道的英文来,至少不会写出那么多的Chinglish。
综上所述,想要取得雅思写作7分甚至更高的分数,单靠所谓的模板和复杂的句式是做不到的,只有从写作思维模式上进行改变,才有可能取得好的写作成绩。而中式思维的根深蒂固必定会对正确的英语写作思维产生阻力,因此,临摹英式思维的文章以及阅读海外学术著作对于转变写作思维有着至关重要的作用。
雅思作文g类(6)
It is shown that many criminals have a low level of Some people argue that the best way to reduce crime is to educate criminals in prison to help them find jobs when they leave Do you agree or disagree?
题目分析:
题目类型:犯罪类
提问方式:同意与否类
Crime from the juvenile to the adults, obviously, has become an serioussocial problem, which cannot be Gradually, more people focus on the future of criminal released from the prison, and believe that to provide them educational opportunities does help the reduction of crime; as for me, I am an advocate of this
As the major reason of high crime rate in today's society, low education level has been People without receiving enough education would be attempted easily, and do not have the equal and excellent skills to compete with others when looking for a job; besides, lacking sufficient moral knowledge to distinguish right from wrong contributes to go astray on their way to pursue the It is worth providing the prisoners, especially committing minor crimes, with education opportunities before free, which not only can give them another chance to learn some practical skills and accumulate certain knowledge to find a job and start again after the sentence, but also decline the risk that they would turn to crime
On the other hand, educational opportunities in prison cannot be the universal solution of all the problems the prisoners The huge life pressure and the attitude from other citizens could lead them to go back to the old lifestyle, or even cause more serious problems to both the society and the individuals financially and However, no one can doubt the function of education as the basic mean to provide people and the society a brighter future; thus, though education cannot solve all the problems at once, it is necessary for a long
In conclusion, in spite of many causes in high crime rate, our society should realize the importance of education, and give all the criminals the second chance to do something right and have a better development in the future
雅思作文g类(7)
Task:Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they will grow up to be To what extent do you think the human nature produces crimes? And how can we prevent children from growing up to be criminals?
参考范文:
Does a child’s performance at the age of 3 decide whether he or she would be a criminal in the future? Personally, I partially agree that gene defects in some cases indeed cause some illegal actions, while it is unwise to attribute all crimes to the gene problem, and my reasons will be explored as
Admittedly, to the extent of Geneticism, this assertion is reasonable, because some of human behaviors, attitudes and characteristics are determined by DNA, and there is always homeotypical continuity from inappropriate behaviors in childhood to criminality in For example, symptoms of gene-based psychological abnormality, which stems from the imbalanced secretion of hormones in brain, can be reflected in the very young age as inattention, restlessness, apathy, the lack of guilt about wrongdoings, and unkindness to other In adulthood, there is a high possibility that these morbid emotional traits evolve into anti-social minds--specifically, disregarding of rights of others or rules of society, irresponsibility, aggressive personalities and misperceptions about the right and
However, I strongly believe this assertion is problematic, for the reason that it completely underestimates more fundamental influences of other aspects on children after their Firstly, parents always play a key role in children’s formative education that directly shapes behaviors, minds and values of For example, poor parenting skills in daily life, such as violence and corporal punishment, tend to make personalities of children aggressive and rude, even irritable, which might turn into dangerous behaviors and anti-social minds in
Besides, violent contents on the internet, TV programs and video games are also responsible for juvenile It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could twist the social values of young As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to
In conclusion, there are more factors that might result in delinquencies of the youth than genes, and the impacts from parents and media on children’s growth are bigger than that from
雅思作文g类(8)
Task:Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the Discuss the causes and how to solve this problem?
参考范文:
Nowadays, it has been reported that there has been an increasing number of crimes committed by youngsters in major cities all over the What causes this phenomenon and what people could do to resolve the problem have been widely In this essay, I would investigate the reasons and suggest some possible solutions
There are two main reasons why this kind of crimes is on the Firstly, violence on the internet, TV programs and video games is responsible for this It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could render young people As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to Secondly, low employment rate in many big cities around the world could be another major Most countries are experiencing economic plateau or even backwards due to global economic crisis occurring a few years Consequently, many businesses and factories have decided to cut off their staff or ten d to employ experienced workers over young This means some youngsters become jobless spontaneously once they Some of them even turn to commit crimes to make a living or get revenge on
In order to solve the problem, some main methods are advised The first solution is to apply censorship and classification in issuing This means governments or non-governmental organizations should censor the violent and prostitute contents of programs and label them such as “adult only” or “viewers excluded below 14” before programs are This would help to keep youngsters from too much violence on programs Another method is to carry out free job training programs designed closely related to the demand of the job After training, youngsters, more of ten than not, can expect better chances of being Other ways could include tax-reduction policy for university graduates self-employment, providing paid social service positions for youngsters,
To conclude, methods such as censorship on programs and free job training for youngsters are strongly recommended too much violence on programs and low
雅思作文g类(9)
观点类大作文犯罪类话题
Many people are afraid of leaving house because of Some think more action should be taken to prevent crime, but others think little can be What is your view?(题目来源:20XX年9月3日大陆雅思大作文)
题目大意
很多人因为犯罪害怕出门。一些人认为应该采取更多的措施来阻止犯罪,然而其他人认为犯罪无法阻止。问你的观点。
写作思路
这道题目是一道犯罪类话题的题目。犯罪类话题是雅思考试的高频题目,基本上每年必考个四五次。这道题目出题的角度有点怪,说的是害怕出门。当然了,作为生活在天朝的子民来说,这种话有点可笑,但是好在只是背景,不是问题本身。问题是能否有措施有效地阻止犯罪。个人认为当然是可以的。如果我们啥都不做,犯罪只会越来越多。文章就从几个方面入手介绍犯罪阻止的方法,所以这道题目其实是一道罗列观点型题目。
审题,找出敏感词/限定词
Action,限定词,measure等
Prevent,限定词,deter,cease,halt等
高分范文
An ongoing topic of debate in traffic safety world has been whether the age for driving should be raised or Typically, the legal age to drive alone needs to be 17 or so, but there is a proposal, underpinned by some
It is fairly hard to imagine that home has become the only place of safety in modern society, where residents are worried about various kinds of crimes, street robbery, car theft and even This is obligation of the government to protect the civil life and work, which, I think, could be classified into three
First, deterring potential crimes is considered as a direct way to improve living environment for Some strict laws and regulations should be imposed on specific crime For example, prolonging the term of imprisonment could be an effective way to deter crimes, like theft and Also, lowering the minimum crime age on punishment is another solution to ordinary crimes because younger criminals are liable to escape from
Second, the high rate of crimes is derived partly from the widening gap of living in Therefore, creating more job opportunities after investing in manufactures and public services could, to some degree, bring about stable Reduction in the number of the homeless and unemployed contributes to decline in the level of social chaos and When everyone is satisfied with the company they work for and the salary they are paid, there may be no need for them to risk committing
Third, popularity of primary and secondary education or opening more technical schools is an urgent People who live in slums with minimum education more probably commit crimes than those with decent education and comparatively higher social Therefore, the level of education reflects living condition and public security in communities, which for a long term is regarded as the foundation of civilized
In conclusion, there are plenty of solutions to crimes and social problems, which depend on effectiveness of activities and continuous efforts from both government and
相关词汇
Street robbery街道抢劫
Car theft 偷车
Obligation责任
Classify分类
Deter震慑
Be imposed on强加于
Prolong延长
Imprisonment关监狱
Be liable to 易于做某事
Be derived from 由 而产生
Social chaos社会混乱
Conflict冲突
Slum贫民窟
Decent体面的
Comparatively相对而言地
雅思作文g类(10)
犯罪类雅思写作范文:青少年犯罪
先来看一下写作题目:
Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文:
Nowadays, there is an increasing concern that there are many young people who commit However, some people argue that these criminals should receive the same kind of punishment as I agree with the view that if they have done it more than once, there is little reason to protect them from harsh
Firstly, it is obvious that some underage criminals do not have a clear understanding of the consequences of behaviour when they make the mistake for the first The main point of punishment to this group is to educate them the importance of obeying the law, rather than punishing them for being ignorant of the Therefore giving them a softer punishment could be enough to prevent them from doing further harm to the
Moreover, the shortcoming in education is the root cause contributing to the growing juvenile Chances are that if children receive appropriate education in schools and families, they will get into trouble in the So the favourable education must be available before children having habit of unacceptable
That is not to say that if these underage criminals never learn the lesson and keep crossing the bottom line of the legal system, a severer treatment is still unnecessary in this The law could not forgive a law breaker again and again, which can trigger people’s doubt on legal So no matter how young they are, breaking the law seriously for the second time deserves the equivalent punishment as
In sum, I believe that those young people who have only committed a serious crime once deserve a less harsh and punishment and more rigorous education whereas those who keep ignoring the consequences of their wrong behaviour should be treated the same as Only in this way can the social justice be respected to a large
雅思作文g类(11)
Task:Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children, while others think parents need not do that, as children can read books, watch TV or movies by Discuss both views and give your
思路解析:
给孩子讲故事好处多多。第一,这能巩固家庭纽带。举例,在讲故事的过程中,父母和孩子都会完全把注意力放到对方身上,进行深度的感情交流,这培养了他们之间的信任和相互关爱。
第二,在听故事的过程中,孩子们的记忆力,语言能力,词汇量,以及把抽象信息视觉化的思维都会得到锻炼和提升,这对于他们今后的学术教育十分有用,比如说他们能在课堂上及时抓住老师讲课的要点。
当然,孩子自由阅读或是观看电视也是必要的。举例,在独立阅读的过程中,他们需要进行独立的思考和判断,这让他们变得思维成熟,而且自由阅读各个领域的书籍也是一个实现自我认知的过程,让他们找到自己擅长的,感兴趣的专业方向。
参考范文:
It has been rightly said that ‘There have been great societies that did not use the wheel, but there have been no societies that did not tell ’ The question of debate is whether parents should read or tell stories to children or whether children should come to know about stories themselves by reading books or by watching TV or In this essay I intend to discuss both views followed by my
There are many benefits of reading bedtime stories to First of all, it encourages family In this day and age of hectic lives and busy schedules, reading together is a simple and enjoyable way for parents to take time out and focus on the Children also feel wanted and What is more, it moulds children into becoming readers, and this significantly increases the child’s potential for academic success as well as lifelong success in It also helps children master language development as by listening to stories, children learn pronunciation and It also builds listening skills, increases a child’s attention span, and develops the ability to It develops children’s ability to express themselves more confidently, easily, and clearly in spoken and written It develops and fosters a child’s natural
Furthermore, it develops creativity and a child’s ability to use his own It expands children’s horizons by exposing them to new situations, and teaches them appropriate Reading children’s stories to children provides the best opportunities for true teaching moments as most of these stories have Reading picture books develops a young child’s appreciation for the arts through exposure to many different styles of art and
On the other hand, some opine that children should themselves read stories from books or watch them on TV and in When reading books and news on TV by themselves rather than by depending on parents, children have the freedom of making decisions and judgments, thus sharpening the ability of independent What is more, it is mainly freely reading books, magazines and TV programs in a diversity of subjects, from science to arts to sports that builds up the self-discovery for children, for example, figuring out what subjects and future careers might be suitable for their potentials, talents and
This would be much easier for the parents who are too busy nowadays, but then all the above benefits would not What is more, parents can start telling stories to children much before children can themselves Watching TV does not help the child to develop imagination and this may be detrimental in the long Moreover, it would be difficult to monitor what children are actually
To sum up, I believe that, it is always better for the parents as well as the children, if parents read aloud to their This would give them quality time together and loads of other benefits which I have discussed I pen off with a famous quote of Robert Mackee “Stories are the creative conversion of life itself into a more powerful, clearer, more meaningful They are the currency of human ”
(546 words)
雅思作文g类(12)
Task:Today some person have to work away from his family, what are the advantages and disadvantages?
思路解析:
离家工作的好处1:培养了独立性。举例,这些人不得不依赖和挖掘自己的潜力和能力来应付一切生活中的挑战和困难。
离家工作的好处2:培养了社交能力。举例,他们要面临一个完全陌生的社会,和不同肤色,生活习惯和宗教的人群打交道,这培养了跨文化理解力。
离家工作的坏处1:家庭关系会崩塌。这些离开的人无力照顾自己的亲人和孩子,让他们感觉到被抛弃。
离家工作的坏处2:精神压力过大。长时间离家的人总是饱受思乡病,孤独和焦虑的折磨。
参考范文:
Nowadays, working in a new place or a foreign country distant from homes has been a heated trend in In my view, this change simultaneously brings benefits and risks to these people leaving home, and my reasons would be explored as
The main relevant benefits are the improvement of independence and interpersonal Firstly, being away from the comfortable and safe zone built up by parents and friends in homeland, people in a strange environment, especially the youngsters, have to take responsibility for daily affairs, tasks, behaviors, health care and These efforts can improve their self-care skills and decision-making Moreover, living in a different cultural circumstance, frequently inevitable interactions with local peers and residents who have different skin colors, social manners, lifestyles and religions serve as a catalyst for increased In other words, after encountering with cultural diversity, these outcomers would become more independent, flexible, patient and adaptable, and acquire proficient social skills as Lastly, for people who live and work abroad, they can stay a foreign language immersion for a long term, thus helping them to master how to speak a second language
However, the demerits associated with this kind of emigration should never be For one thing, as many people, especially young adults, leave hometowns for far-away places, they leave family As a result, extended family systems begin to The result is often a lack of childcare and eldercare for family When a younger person leaves, marriage prospects for young adults who decide to stay sill
For another, the second demerit is about a challenge on the spiritual Being isolated from family and motherland, an immigrator tends to be troubled in the mental Specifically, the homesick, loneliness, frustration caused by cultural conflicts, and fear about the future always surround these helpless people, and give them psychological suffering all the
In conclusion, it is very hard to decide that advantages of this issue outweigh the disadvantages, or the reverse is Although such experience is beneficial for the form of independent and social abilities, as well as mature mind, the absence from home is detrimental to the people and their
(367 words)
雅思作文g类(13)
Task:Some people think that in the modern society individuals are becoming more dependent on each other,while others say that individuals are becoming more independent of each Discuss both views and give your own
思路解析:
更独立的原因1:互联网降低了人们交流的频率。举例,人们习惯于依赖网络来获取新闻,知识,经验和答案,而不是面对面的和其他人的询问,讨论和谈话。
更独立的原因2:机器自动化让人们不再依赖彼此。举例,ATM可以让人们自己取钱,而不是去银行柜台对柜员提出要求。
更依赖的原因1 : 在一个后工业时代,每一个社会个体都被教育和训练在某一个领域精通,这意味着他们的工作必须依赖其他同事和行业的合作; 他们的生活必须依赖来自他人提供的产品和服务。
参考范文:
Should the level of interdependence between people of today be up or down? This question has been a heated social issue in debate, and resulted in opposite views among the Personally, I believe current human is more independent than before, and my reasons will be explored as
In terms of information communication, the thriving Internet today has reduced the level of people’s connection with others, because this technology can provide more abundant, timely and objective information to every social In other words, modern people are used to relying on the Internet for the acquirement of news, knowledge, social experience and even answers of school tasks, rather than face-to-face questioning, talking or discussing with Therefore, the common interdependent human relationships, such as the ones between students and teachers, between children and parents, between the youth and elders, are
Machinery automation has also contributed much to the independence of people, because this technology makes people For example, by using artificial intelligent devices like Auto Teller Machine, Vending Machine, microwave ovens, sweeping robots and face recognition access control system, people can deal with day-to-day transactions and household chores, or obtain common goods and services by themselves, with no more reliance on service personals, such as clerks in shops, tellers in bank counters, chefs in restaurants, or doormen in the
However, the main reason why people become more dependent is about the specialization in the post-industry Today, every social individual has been educated and trained to be expert at only one certain That is to way, a contemporary employee needs the technological communication and cooperation with co-workers in other departments or with another companies in different subjects, for the purpose of accomplishing the whole working Similarly, daily-life running and management are far beyond the limitation of any individual’s In other words, all people have to seriously depend on others who provide food, news, transportation, entertainment and maintenance of
In conclusion, I strongly believe the increasing independence of people is dramatic and should not be Although we are becoming specialized in narrow directions of careers, we have more independence and self-sufficiency, by the support of the Internet and automatic
(372 words)
雅思作文g类(14)
先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达
criminals 名词,罪犯(值得注意的是,该词有形容词性)。
offenders 名词,罪犯,违法者。
convicts 名词,罪犯,囚徒(前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》,"Convict Conditioning")。
culprits 名词,犯人。同时,本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。
outlaws 名词,罪犯。也有动词词性,并且为及物动词,译为宣布某事为不合法。
suspect (criminal suspect)名词,犯罪嫌疑人。其实,在法庭最终宣判之前,我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达,更为严谨。
prisoner 名词,犯人,囚犯。
juvenile criminals 名词,青少年罪犯。
minor criminals 名词,未成年罪犯。
juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词,少年犯,或行为不端的青少年
值得注意的是,其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中,未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。因此后面几个词汇,需要大家重点掌握。
来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达,要注意词性标注
commit a crime ( commit crimes ) 动宾,犯罪
violate the law / break the law 动宾,犯罪,违法
offend against the law 动宾,违法
violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词 + 名词,暴力犯罪 / 非暴力犯罪
delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors 形容词 + 名词,不法的行为
juvenile delinquency 名词,特指青少年的不法行为
illegality 名词,泛指所有违法行为。此外,immorality 名词,指的是不道德的行为,其实近似于违法行为,但是略有区别。同理,副词 illegally 和 immorally 也是类似的区别
wrongdoing / misconduct / delinquency 名词,都是指的是行为不端
请见如下例文:(青少年违法之后应该如何被惩罚永远是雅思考试的常见话题)
There is no denying that everyone should be punished due to his/her illegality, no matter how old he/she Notwithstanding, this does not imply that juvenile culprits should be treated as equally as adult Juvenile detentions ought to be the place for those minor offenders instead of common jails, and besides juvenile suspects should be on trial in juvenile court where their right can be protected much
Juvenile convicts with violent crimes should be detained in juvenile detentions as they might be potential threats to our society, and on the other hand minor culprits with non-violent crimes can be punished with more flexibility such as being forced to do social
PS: Juvenile detentions 名词,少管所
juvenile court 名词,未成年人法庭
detain 及物动词,羁押
犯罪率的表达方式
Crime rate / incident of crime
如何降低犯罪率,是经常在雅思写作中被讨论的话题。
Unbelievably high juvenile crime rate is plaguing many countries all over the world, and how to reduce it has become prime task for those governments for a long
criminals / reform criminals 动宾,改造罪犯
Main function of prisons is not only punishing culprits with locking them up but also rehabilitating them as everyone no matter what he/she has done deserves a second 监狱的功能不仅是限制犯人的自由,还要给这些犯人提供一个改过自新的机会。
几个导致青少年犯罪的原因如下:
Lack of moral education 名词性,缺少德育教育(lack 一词在实际写作中是考生们常犯错误的地方,请看后面的注解。)
Inappropriate parenting 名词性,不恰当的家庭教育
Being exposed to misleading information from media 动名词性质,暴露于媒体的诱导性信息
Lack of ability of telling right from wrong 名词性,缺少辨别是非的能力
Blindly imitate what they often see or read in media 动宾结构,盲目模仿在媒体中看到的或者听到的事物
PS: 关于 lack
首先,可以是及物动词。例如:With stress from exams, students lack enthusiasm on learning any kind of
其次,名词,多用于词组 be lack of / be lack in = be short of 例如:Generally speaking, high crime rate, to a great extent, can be attributed to lack of law enforcement capacity of
再次,lacking 形容词,常用词组 be lacking of / be lacking in 例如: Fresh graduates are usually lacking in working experience that is required badly on majority of job
雅思作文g类(15)
雅思写作范文:犯罪审判该不该在电视上播放。In some countries, some criminal trials are shown on the television and the general public can watch Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or
Write at least 250
雅思写作题目类型:利弊分析
话题:犯罪
大纲:
优点: 公众教育(降低犯罪率);法制监督(公正,用语); 司法公信力(信任与安全感;鼓励法律途径)
缺点: 嫌疑人安全; 隐私;
范文:
The mass media of some nations including mine has entitled to access some court trials so that the public can watch and review law suits on TV, internet and Although the privacy or even security of suspects may be invaded or threatened in certain cases, this progressive policy definitively benefits more not only for the persons on trial but for normal ones in the national
The drawbacks of the enforcement mainly focus on men in Apparently, suspects’ privacy is to be respected before the sentence which means the deprivation of its political rights and even some victims are unwilling to expose their tragedy to the public, toughening the aftermath and What is more, it is easy to assume that the vindicated sometimes get hurt out of court when he or she is innocent but the public believe him or her
Despite the previous two factors, the progress this decision has made is prominent in three The first comes from the easier access of law issues and the public learn the principle and details about laws and decrees, knowing the legal limits and thus bringing down the crime Another profit for both the public and suspects is that this performance online is a kind of supervision in a much larger scale incomparison with the jury, which enhance judge’s level like expertise and Last but not least, this implement gain much public trust so citizens feel secured and would turn to lawyers and courts for help when
In conclusion, this action educates the public, monitor the legal system and win the The merits obviously outweigh the demerits and it could be better when the will and privacy of interested parties like juveniles can be considered and