关于英语四级（1）
advantage far outweigh the
advantagesof A are much greater than those of
may be preferableto B, but A suffers from the disadvantages
is reasonable to maintain that it claim
all the disadvantages, it has its compensating
anything else, it has its
bears some resemblances to
, the same is not applicableto
and B differ in several
, it has both negative and positive
used to think , but things are different
same is true of
as A is, it has its
is true that A , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are
关于英语四级（2）
what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusionthat
is high time that strict measures were taken to stop
is necessary that steps should be taken to
conclusion, it is imperativethat
is no easy method, but be of some
solve the above-mentioned problem, we must
summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop
the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved
might do more than identify the cause ;it is important to take actions to
all these into account, we
it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is
关于英语四级（3）
有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么? 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么? 我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different They consider it harmful to do They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both But I think the advantages of X overweigh the In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
关于英语四级（4）
一个错误观点。 我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
关于英语四级（5）
一个社会问题或者现象。 产生的原因
对社会和我们生活的影响
如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) 前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental
(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表达) in the following 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……
以上就是今天的学习内容啦，大家在平时复习的时候可以多运用模板练习，熟悉其中的写作句型和套路。
关于英语四级（6）
范文：Nowadays the interview plays an indispensable part in seeking a Its success will determine whether or not you will get the job you So how do we succeed in a job interview?
There are many According to psychologists it depends more on the first impression you leave: how you look, how you sound and what you All of those factors are of great In the first place how you look makes up 55% of a first This includes facial expressions body language and eye contact as well as clothing and general Among those clothing is the most important to show your respect to the interviewers and to leave the interviewers a good impression in the In the second place how you sound makes up 38% of the first This includes how fast or slowly loudly or softly you So make sure that you sound friendly interested confident and happy in answering any inquires in the Finally what you say counts for only 7% of the Therefore attach more importance to your appearance and expressions rather than your
All in all no one will escape from the Remember the above points and you will succeed in the
关于英语四级（7）
雾霾的成因及治理
Recently，haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ，the main points are as follows .
First，china 's air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited，so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second，some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.Third，across our society ，relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out，people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather.
To settle this problem，a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ，we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second，we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people 's daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze. Third，we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ，if we work together to be able to do such measures ，our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.
【篇二】
Dear Sara,
I’m glad to receive your letter. Thanks for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog in Jiangxi.
Looking forward to your reply.
One possible version:
Dear Sara,
I’m glad to receive your letter. Thanks for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog in Jiangxi.
Up to now, the smog has occurred many times, which has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents have happened. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. Many people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.
People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. People are taking measures to reduce the smog weather. The government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic. Also we should plant more trees.
As for me, I’ll go to school by bike or on foot. In addition, I will tell people around to protect the environment as possible as they can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Lily
关于英语四级（8）
1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩。
2、考试可能带来的副作用。
3、我对考试的看法。
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.
To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.
In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations.
关于英语四级（9）
As is shown in the graph above， we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in the age distribution of drug addicts.To be concrete， the teenage addicts only made up 10 percent of all the drugsters in 1982 while the ratio rose up to 65 in 20xx.
What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are three reasons.First， teenagers’ fearless curiosity about everything new has led some of them into this marsh.Second， many of the young addicts turned for the first time to drugs for escape either from their failure in the national entrance exams or from their parents’ breakup.And above all， our education in the harmfulness of drugs has been far from adequate to build teenagers’ sound resistance to drugs.To sum up， the causes mentioned above must call for more of our concern.
From the description above， we might have an overall understanding of the serious situation of drug addicts.For one thing， drug-taking does great damage to the health of drug users.For another， some drug users commit robbery or even murder their parents and relatives to get money to buy drugs， which poses a great threat to the social security and the social stability.Therefore， it is urgent for us to put an end to this trend.
关于英语四级（10）
While some people think this may be damaging to a child’s development, or to a child’s relationship with his or her parents, in fact there are many advantages to having school experience at a young age. Firstly, a child will learn to interact with a lot of different people and some children learn to communicate very early because of this. They are generally more confident and independent than children who stay at home with their parents and who are not used to strangers or new situations. Such children find their first day at school at the age of six very frightening and this may have a negative effect on how they learn. Another advantage of going to school at an early age is that children develop faster socially. They make friends and learn how to get on withother children of a similar age. This is often not possible at home because they are the only child, or because their brothers or sisters are older or younger.
So overall, I believe that, attending school from a young age is good for most children. They still spend plenty of time at home with their parents, so they can benefit from both environments.
关于英语四级（11）
1、互联网使用的现状。
2、大学生是否应该使用互联网，人们的看法不同。
3、我的看法。
范文
In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.
On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends. But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.
Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. After all，Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.
英语四级观点类作文模板
模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
模版3
Nwadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
关于英语四级（12）
1.有人选择随团旅游，有人喜欢独自出游
2.随团旅游和独自出游的利与弊
3.对我而言，最佳的旅游方式是
【精彩范文】
Modes of Travelling
College students, curious and energetic, love traveling; summer and winter vacations provide them with golden opportunities to travel. There are two major modes of travellingtraveling by oneself or traveling in a group organized by travel agencies.
Those two patterns offer different travel experiences, with respective advantages and disadvantages. For the solitary traveler, the greatest advantage is freedom. He is perfectly free to choose his itinerary and plan his schedules, thus he can visit whatever his curiosity leads him to and contemplate over a historical site or a cultural relic for as long as he desires. The trouble is he cannot share his perceptions and excitement with any partners. Moreover, it is time-consuming and difficult to buy train tickets and look for accommodations and in emergency situations an individual traveler is largely helpless. Those problems are non-existent for group travelers because travel agencies take care of everything. Within a group, people who used to be strangers soon become friends. However, the fixed itineraries and tight schedule prevent travelers from satiating their individual curiosities. In addition, tourists are often subjected to forced shopping by tour guides who are more concerned with securing commissions than providing services.
关于英语四级（13）
在复习准备四级写作时，我们应该按照“谋篇、段落、句子、措辞”(如图一)“四步走”的宏观复习方式来准备。我们应该将以往的范文作为框架，从谋篇布局着手，加以润色字词句的修饰，将其变成自己的四级高分作文。
学习范文或掌握优秀作文是打破提高自己传统写作语言的第一步。下面我们通过20xx年12月四级范文，分析学习如何提纯范文中的“谋篇、段落、句子、措辞”并加以利用，使其变成自己的语言。
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourist?
1. 名校校园正成为旅游新热点
2. 校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同
3. 我认为…
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity)：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence)：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness)：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever)
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用20xx年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了20xx年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
寄语：分析范文或优秀作文是我们学好写作的第一步。不要小看任何的优秀小短文，那其中一定有需要你掌握的内容。
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界。
一花一天堂。
手中即无限。
永恒亦短暂。
关于英语四级（14）
Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].
模块(一)
Nowadays ,there are more and more in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of is due to ( 5 ) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of .
注释：
(1)用具体数据说明现象(2)原因一(3)原因二(4)原因三(5)指出主要原因
(6)解决建议一 (7)解决建议二
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .
模块(2)
In recent years , has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ).
The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) . Especially when ( 6 ) .Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).
The impact of Television.
In recent years , with the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with so many programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then , there comes a case that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ).
Moreover , ( the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) .
Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing ).In this way ,children will not be influented too deeply .
关于英语四级（15）
作文预测：和谐社会
1. 建立和谐社会成为了一种潮流和趋势
2. 我心中的和谐社会是….
3. 为了建立和谐社会，我们应该如何去做?
话题分析
和谐社会是目前中国建设的目标之一，是比较热门的社会话题。报纸、杂志、电视新闻等，经常讨论此话题。考生应多关注社会新闻，为写作收集素材。
范文解析
Nowadays, it seems known to everybody that one of the objectives of China's modern construction is to build a harmonious society. All of a sudden, "a harmonious society" has become a frequently-used phrase in media news, newspaper etc. It is the trend of China's development.
But what is a harmonious society? In my mind, there are several aspects included in building a harmonious society. First, a harmonious society has democracy in its politics to ensure the maximum benefits of the people. Second, a harmonious society has equality and justice to protect the rights of every citizen. Third, a harmonious society has good faith and friendly relation between people to create a favorable atmosphere for living and doing business. Forth, a harmonious society has energy to make sure its creativity. Fifth, a harmonious society has stability and order to provide people with a comfortable environment. Sixth, a harmonious society has harmony between humankind and nature for a sustainable development of economy.
To be true, it needs joint efforts of every person in China to realize this great goal. For me, I am a student in college. What I can do is develop good relations with people around me, help others as much as possible, spread this awareness to as many people as possible, laying a foundation for this tall building.
作文预测：和谐校园
Directions For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the topic of harmonious campus. You should start your essaywith a brief account of your understanding of harmonious ctvnpus andthen explain how to build it. You should write at least 120 words but nomore than 180 words.
写作指导：由题目要求可知，要针对建设和谐校园这一话题写一篇议论文。可按如下思路进行写作：第一段概述建设和谐校园的重要性;第二段说明自己对和谐校园的理解;第三段指出建设和谐校园应采取的措施。
范文解析
There is n6 that that a harmonious campus is of vital importance.Just like a credible, colorful and appealing textbook, it nurtures students‘ mentalities, beautifies their minds, enlightens their wisdom andaccelerates their overall development.
When it comes to a harmonious campus, we do not merely refer to a clean environment on campus but also a healthy interpersonalrelationship: teachers and students get along well with each other, andstudents respect and care for each other. More importantly, it has beenuniversally acknowledged that a sustainable campus arouses the creativityof teachers and students and at the same time reinforces campusregulations and maintains campus order.
Cosidering the importance of a harmonious campus, joint efforts ofhtstitutmd students mtt belaken. First of all. it is high time that collegesand universities introduced advanced campusculture which encourages avariety of creative extra-curricular activities. At students should behave themselves, learn to be tolerant and respect each other.
作文预测：和谐校园
Creating a Harmonious Campus
1. 建设和谐校园很重要
2. 和谐校园不仅指和谐的环境
3. 为建设和谐校园我们应该……
作文范文：
Creating a Harmonious Campus
A harmonious campus is of vital importance. Itis just like a solid, colorful and appealing textbook.It nurtures the students’ mentality, beautifies theirminds, sparks their aspirations, enlightens theirwisdom and accelerates their overall development.
When it comes to a harmonious campus, we do not merely mean a beautifulenvironment on campus. We also mean a healthy interpersonal relationship, where teachersand students get along well, while students respect and care for each other. We mean asustainable campus that brings teachers and students to fully play their enthusiasm andpositivism as well, while at the same time reinforce campus regulations and campus order.
The creation of a harmonious campus needs joint efforts of institutes and students.Colleges and universities should introduce advanced campus culture which encourages avariety of creative extra-curricular activities and puts first staff, faculty and students. Asstudents, we should behave ourselves, learn to be tolerant and respect each other.
关于英语四级（16）
一. 对. . . . . .看法(My View on . . .题型)
公说公有理，婆说婆有理，许多话题永远争论不休。写作考得最多的就是这种题型。例如：“1.失败是常有的事，2.人们对失败有各种不同的态度，3.我对失败的态度。”“1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness)，2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of evil)，3.我的看法。”“1.有人认为放鞭炮是好事，为什么?2.有人认为放鞭炮是坏事，为什么?3.我的看法。”等等。下面三种套路可任选一个。
套路
People’s views/ideas/opinions on ````vary from person to person. Some people think that... They hold this opinion because... However, others hold that...
As to me, I am in favor of the first / second idea. The follow¬ing are the reasons of / for my choice/personal inclination.
First, while it is true that..., it doesn't mean that... Be¬sides, Admittedly, . . but this is not to say that...
Therefore/ In a word/ from the foregoing, ...
二. 利弊 (Advantages and Disadvantages of …题型)
事物总是一分为二的。写作题目中有许多涉及某一事物的正反两方面。例如：“运动的积极因素与消极因素”、“双休日的好处与负作用”、“新的科学技术给社会带来的好处与问题”、“摩托车的优点与缺点”。凡涉及到利弊的题目时都可用下面的这个套路。
套路：
Nowadays, … play(s) an important part/role in… (is/are popular around us ). Like everything else, … has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
First, … Besides, … Most important of all,…
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with, …To make matters worse/Worst of all, ...
Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages/positive aspects outweigh the disadvantages/negative ones. Therefore, …
三. 如何(How to. . . 题型)
办法人人都有。 你能把你想出的办法一个一个地罗列清楚吗?作文题目有“怎样才能实现绿化”、“我是如何克服英语学习中所遇到的困难的”、“我怎么为我理想的职业作准备”等等。就用下面这个套路吧。
套路：
Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all, . . . Besides, /Another way to solve the problem of... is... Finally, . .
These are not the best and the only two/three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take strong actions to. . .
四. 取舍 (A or B 题型)
人生面临着许多抉择，这在写作题目中也反映出来。例如：“始终从事一种工作还是经常更换工作”以及“有选择地读书还是博览群书”。碰到这种“两者选一”类的题目， 便可运用下列两种套路中的任何一种。
套路
When we/ you …., we/ you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, we/you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.
First of all, A... Also, B ... Second, A ... Likewise, B ... Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the follow¬ing aspects. First, A ... However, B... Besides, A... On the contrary, B...
Therefore, it depends which... we/you should choose. If we/ you... . we/you should choose A; but if we/you..., we/you should turn to B.
五. 理由 (Why . . . 题型)
有因必有果，有果必有因。写作考原因的也较多。例如：“为什么自行车在中国这样普及”、“我理想的事业是什么?我为什么选择这事业?”、“我参加考试的理由……”等等。要说明原因或理由，可用如下两种套路的任何一种。
套路
...There are many reasons / causes for..., but in general, they come down to three major ones. For one thing, For an¬other, Perhaps the prime reason / cause is that... From the foregoing, . . .