图表作文（1）
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),
significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______
to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it
goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.
On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is
due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is
responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons
to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.
I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
图表作文（2）
这部分写作题型对大多数中国考生来说比较新颖，但是，无论求学还是工作，这是更接近实际的商务写作形式。图表描述试题要求考生在25-30分钟内完成120个单词量左右的'写作。图表描述从考题内容上来看，似乎考试给予考生一定的写作自由度，但是，考生如果不掌握必要的图表描述写作要领，会感到无所适从，不知如何着手答题。
在BEC考试中，试题都为了考査和测试考生的识读、理解视觉信息的能力。BEC Higher Writing Test第一部分试题旨在测试考生是否具有把视觉信息转化为书面文字表达的能力。考生在规定的时间内做好这种试题，除了必要的语言表达能力外，还必须掌握把图表转换成文字表述的技巧和要领。
做好这部分考题，首先要理解题目的背景语言资料和视觉资料。 背景语言资料往往非常简单，通常是配合视觉资料而给出的必要的简要文字说明。严格来说，这种文字说明应该是视觉信息的一部分，因为一个图表或图示没有文字说明，就会毫无意义。因此，把握好题目的视觉信息是做好这部分考题的关键。对一个视觉信息，从不同的角度可进行多种分析，得出多种相关结论，限于答题宇数的要求，通常写作题目中会明确指定一到两个分析方向，但也只是提供了分析的方向，没有具体的分析细节，更没有分析结论。
对多数中国考生来说，由于习惯于宏观分析，由于汉语语汇丰富，由于许多词汇释义笼统容易产生歧义，由于大都习惯于先用汉语表述再把汉语转译成英语，而很少运用直观的视觉手段去表达思想， 因而读图对中国考生来说是比较陌生的难题，更不用说根据图表进行分析，直接用英语表述并得出结论。本单元就视觉信息可能出现的种类以及相应的分析和结论做出举例和解说，希望考生能够熟悉这些图形，掌握解答考题的方法和步骤，正确分析图表，用英语进行表述并得出结论。
图表作文（3）
Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below.
1. Show your understanding of the meaning of the picture below
2. State the harmful effects of fake and inferior products
3. Suggest ways to fight against fake and inferior products
正如所给的图画所描绘的，我国社会主义市场经济正在迅速发展，就像一辆高速行驶的卡车。但是公众惊讶地发现，越来越多的假冒伪劣产品严重地阻碍了我国市场经济的发展。消费者必须经常谨慎地去购买他们所需的货物或服务，否则他们会落入制假人所设的陷阱。
毫无疑问，假冒伪劣产品极其有害.首先,它们危害人民的健康,引发了许多伤害事故.例如,伪劣药品不仅使病人恶化,而且往往会威胁病人的生命,更糟的是，导致病人的死亡。其次，假冒伪劣产品通常廉价出售。在许多情况下，它们有干扰了我国正常的经济秩序，影响了许多高质量产品的销路。这在很大程度上阻碍了我国社会主义市场经济的`健康发展，并损害了我们国家的利益。因此，我们可以说，假冒伪劣产品是我们健康经济中的一颗“毒瘤”，对此必须尽快清除。
依我看，必须采取若干措施来与假冒伪劣产品斗争。一方面，制假者必须依法严惩。另一方面，由于市场的日益复杂化消费者常会遇到欺诈行为。虽然有法律保护消费者，但是没有足够数量的执法者来处理市场的全部流弊。所以，消费者应该学会辨别真假。只有这样，消费者才能维护他们的合法权益
As the picture given depicts, the socialist market-oriented economy in our country is developing rapidly, just like a truck running at a high speed. But the general public is surprised to find that there are more and more fake and inferior products seriously hampering the expansion of our marker economy. Consumers have to be very careful in purchasing goods and services they need; otherwise they will fall into the traps set by the illegal manufacturers who make fake and inferior products.
There is no doubt that fake and inferior products are extremely harmful. In the first place, they endanger people’s health, giving rise to a lot of injury accidents. For instance, inferior-quality medicines not only aggravate a patient’s condition, but also tend to threaten his life and, what’s worse, to result in his death. Secondly, fake and inferior products are usually sold on the cheap. In many cases they interfere with the normal economic order in our country, affecting the market of many high-quality goods. This in a great degree, hinders the development of our socialist market economy and harms the interests of our state. Therefore, we can say that fake and inferior products are a
图表作文（4）
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),
___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______.
From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.
On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.
But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.
I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
图表作文（5）
用于描写图表和数据
1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.
2. there is an increase of 20% in total this year.
3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.
4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.
5. the table shows a three times increase over that of last year.
6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.
7. the total number was lowered by 10%.
8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.
9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.
10. the number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.
11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…
图表作文（6）
图表雅思作文要如何切入?以下从几方面分析：
1、好的支持句肯定包含了恰当的衔接手段。衔接手段能够是衔接词，同时还能够是灵活而准确的指代。想要充分发挥支持的功能，支持句一定要紧扣主题句，提供准确的事实和数据，并且在语气上和主题句相匹配。尽管母语的使用过程里衔接手段是自然流露的，如此同样是雅思写作9分有关连贯及衔接的评分标准，但是鉴于6分到8分评分细则里针对衔接手段的强调不但只是在质量上有表现，同时在数量上也是有表现的，因此在训练小作文的过程中，有意地增加衔接手段也不是不好，即使是有时也许会不自然，但这样总比由于因为衔接手段不足而在这一项跌至5分更好。
2、数据直接反映出来的事实算得上是描写的要点，因此是支持句的关键信息。雅思小作文数据类图表写作的误区也只是满足在又或是说专注于对数据本身的描写，而把这一类文章基本的功能忽略了以此帮助读者理解图表。比如在描写某一个体现持续上升的数据时，若只是表达为某某数字从几几年的多少持续上升到了几几年的多少，又或是这条线呈上升的趋势或者这个比例是持续变大的，针对读者来理解图表基本上帮助不大，所以意义不大。
3、不难发现，其中包含了衔接手段、事实陈述与数字证据的支持句不可避免地变成了复杂句或者复合句，而在其中又包含了各种从句、并列句和非谓语动词，和概括句构成语法现象丰富的段落，如此针对评分标准里的任务回应程度
连贯流畅性和语法的多样性全部属于直接的应对方式，并且还给词汇的变化尽量的创造了机会，或者说留出了空间。
图表作文（7）
六级图表作文开头精选1. Recently the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。
2. Recently the problem of … has been brought to public attention. 最近，……问题已引起公众的广泛关注。
3. Recently, the problem of … has been brought into focus. 最近，……问题已成为关注的焦点。
4. Man is now facing a big problem—(pollution, which is becoming more and more serious. 人们现在正面临一个很大的问题—污染，而且正日益严重。
5. Have you ever thought of…? 你是否曾经想过……?
6. There will surely be no agreement among people as to the issue whether… 就 ……问题，人们肯定不会有一致的看法。
7. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day to- day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. (互联网)已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。
8. One of the serious problems facing us at present is… 目前，我们面临的严重问题之一是 ……
9. There has been a heated argument about whether… 就是否 …… 而言，人们讨论热烈。
六级图表作文开头推荐1. Perhaps we need to reconsider the traditional ways of doing it. 或许，我们需要重新考虑传统的做事方法。
2. It is generally agreed that… is in deep trouble. 人们普遍认为 ……已陷入麻烦。
3. It is only during the last few years that man has become generally aware of the importance of(sustainable development. 仅仅是在过去的几年中，人们才普遍意识到(可持续发展)的重要性。
4. Everyone is aware of the horrible fact: … 每个人都会注意到这样一个可怕的事实：
5. It’s difficult to imagine now how we did something without… 现在很难设想我们是如何做某事而没有 ……
6. Along with… goes with…. Inevitably, the two are deeply intertwined. 伴随 ……是 ……不可避免的是，这二者是密切地交织在一起的。
六级图表作文开头1. Over the past decade, many people have been troubled with the serious problem of… 在过去的几十年当中，许多人都被 ……这一严重的问题所困扰。
2. One of the pressing problems confronting us today is… 今天我们正面临着许多棘手的问题，其中之一就是 ……
3. One of the hottest topics many people talk about now is… 现在许多人讨论的热门话题之一是 ……
4. Now people become increasingly aware of the necessity of… 现在人们日益意识到 ……的必要性。
5. No issue is more important now than the one that…, which is commonly held by most people. 大多数人普遍认为 ……，而现在没有什么比这更重要的问题了。
6. In spite of great progress made in the field of…, … remain basically unchanged. 虽然在 ……领域已取得了巨大的进步，但 ……仍然基本未变。
图表作文（8）
图表类写作题一向是中考书面表达中的难点。它不象看图叙事和提示作文那样直观明了，文体多以说明文和议论文为主。考查时要求同学们根据所给的图表、数据等进行分析、研究，阅读其中的文字和说明，弄清各种信息之间的关系，提炼要点，然后组织语言进行写作，必要时还要加入作者自己的观点。
和看图叙事不同的是，写图表作文时对图表和数据内容不必全部描述，只需重点引用能支持观点的一些数据。分析图表时切不可凭空想象，要善于抓住总的规律和趋势。时态方面除特定的时间用过去时外，常用一般现在时。
学生所接触图表作文主要有3 种形式
1.调查图
如2006 年河南试验区中考卷关于"学生吸烟情况"的调查图。
2005 年包头市关于学生视力下降原因的调查；
2. 表格
如2006 年盐城中考卷根据表格设计宣传单饼提出给驾驶员和行人的2 条建议；
2005 年大连中考卷关于班级去年今年情况对比的表格等；
2005 年哈尔滨中考关于压岁钱的使用情况表。
3. 柱图：
如2006 年青海中考卷关于"学生上网目的"的调查。
图表作文写作技巧
仔细审题永远是写作中最重要的部分。认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系，整理要点。
图表作文的结构通常是三段式：
第一段分析图表中的数据变化反映出的问题或趋势，简要概述图表所揭示的信息；
第二段分析原因；
第三段提出解决问题的办法或建议。
写作时注意直截了当、尽快入题，适当加入自己的议论，力争做到观点明确，不要拐弯抹角，拖泥带水，使人读后一头雾水。
另外，同学们还应该注意以下几个小问题：文章应包括图表所示内容，但不是全部写到；叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比；最重要的是要有表明自己观点的句子。书写要规范，包括大小写、标点符号等。写作之后还要注意认真检查，改正错误。