2022年考研英语:7选5解题法
第一招:从意思上判断。
7选5的文章篇幅较长,其实并不需要每句都读,我们可以有选择的只读空格的前后句,提取这两句话的中心意思,然后根据意思的连贯性和逻辑性选取正确答案。那么,如果意思不太懂怎么办?
第二招:锁定线索词。
新题型很重要的一点就是:要保持对线索词的敏感。第一,阅读中要特别注意名词(或同类事物的词语)和动词(或同义和近义词),看到就随手标出,方便定位,节省时间!第二,要特别重视代词的指代,确定句子的主体对象。第三,注意数词和表示时间、年代的词。以2013年的新题型为例:
【指代线索解题】
(42)______________. This is a shame–;the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world. To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation without creative destruction .
[F] Despite these factors , many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems. And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.
解析:this指代前文的内容,shame 意为“羞耻,憾事”,它决定所填的句子应该有否定的意义。通过浏览选项,只有F符合要求,reluctant to tackle such problems表示“不愿去解决这样的问题”。
【数字线索解题】
The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding. (44)____________. This is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today’s economic climate.