初三英语的完成句子练习

首先，应该先分析这个句子的时态，（可以去网上搜一下一般过去时的动词过去式，如：go——went；write——wrote；put——put；come——came；drink——drank等等）；其次，多熟记各种时态特殊疑问句的构成以及一般疑问句，否定/肯定形式，（小诀窍：特殊疑问句的疑问词后，其实是一个一般疑问句。）最后，拿起pen写下来。
不规则动词表
Ⅰ. A-A-A 型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
1 花费 cost cost cost
2 割 cut cut cut
3 打，击 hit hit hit
4 伤害 hurt hurt hurt
5 让 let let let
6 放 put put put
7 读 read read read
8 伸展，传播 spread spread spread
Ⅱ. A-A-B 型（动词原形和过去式同形）
1 跳动 beat beat beaten
Ⅲ. A-B-A 型（动词原形和过去分词同形）
1 变成 become became become
2 来 come came come
3 跑 run ran run
Ⅳ. A-B-B 型（过去式和过去分词同形）
1 挖 dig dug dug
2 得到 get got got
3 吊死 hang hanged hanged
4 悬挂 hang hung hung
5 握着，举行 hold held held
6 产卵 lay laid laid
7 照耀 shine shone shone
8 坐 sit sat sat
9 赢 win won won
10 遇见 meet met met
11 保持 keep kept kept
12 睡觉 sleep slept slept
13 打扫 sweep swept swept
14 感觉 feel felt felt
15 逃跑 flee fled fled
16 闻 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt
17 离开 leave left left
18 建设 build built built
19 借出 lend lent lent
20 传送 send sent sent
21 花费 spend spent spent
22 沉下 sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken
23 丢失 lose lost lost
24 燃烧 burn burnt burnt
25 学习 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt
26 意思是 mean meant meant
27 抓住 catch caught caught
28 教 teach taught taught
29 带来 bring brought brought
30 战斗 fight fought fought
31 买 buy bought bought
32 想，思考 think thought thought
33 听见 hear heard heard
34 卖 sell sold sold
35 告诉 tell told told
36 说 say said said
37 找到 find found found
38 饲养 feed fed fed
39 有 have/has had had
40 制造 make made made
41 站 stand stood stood
42 粘贴，刺 stick stuck stuck
43 拼写 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt
44 吐唾沫 spit spat spat
45 明白 understand understood understood
Ⅴ. A-B-C 型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词三者不同形）
1 开始 begin began begun
2 喝 drink drank drunk
3 躲藏 hide hid hidden
4 铃响 ring rang rung
5 唱 sing sang sung
6 游泳 swim swam swum
7 吹 blow blew blown
8 画画 draw drew drawn
9 飞 fly flew flown
10 生长 grow grew grown
11 知道 know knew known
12 投掷 throw threw thrown
13 出示，显示 show showed shown
14 打破 break broke broken
15 选择 choose chose chosen
16 忘记 forget forgot forgot/forgotten
17 结冰，凝固 freeze froze frozen
18 说 speak spoke spoken
19 醒 wake woke woke/woken
20 驾驶 drive drove driven
21 吃 eat ate eaten
22 落下 fall fell fallen
23 给 give gave given
24 升高 rise rose risen
25 拿，取 take took taken
26 弄错 mistake mistook mistaken
27 骑 ride rode ridden
28 写 write wrote written
29 做 do did done
30 去 go went gone
31 平躺 lie lay lain
32 看见 see saw seen
33 穿 wear wore worn
34 是 be(am,is,are) was/were been
(一)、一般现在时态主动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+行为动词原形（若主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词原形+ “ s” “es”）+其他 如： I walk to school every day . He walks to school every day .
2、疑问句是：助动词Do / Does +主语+行为动词原形+其他? Does he go fishing every summer ?
Do you walk to school every day ? Does he walk to school every day ?
3、否定句是：主语+don’t / doesn’t + 行为动词原形+其他 .He doesn’t work there .
（二）、一般现在时被动语态的结构：
1、陈述句是:主语+is / am / are +P. .P My hair is cut every day .
2、疑问句是：Is /Am /Are +主语+P.P 其他？Is your bike repaired every year ?
3、否定句是：主语+isn’t /aren’t / am not + P. . P+其他 .My bike isn’t repaired every year .
(三)、一般过去时态主动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+行为动词ed+其他 如： I walked to school yesterday . .
2、疑问句是：助动词Did+主语+行为动词原形+其他? Did you walk to school yesterday ?
3否定句是：主语+didn’t + 行为动词原形+其他 .He didn’t help me with my English last year .
(四)、一般过去被动时态的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+was / were +P .P +其他 如： I was told to clean up the street yesterday .. .
2、疑问句是：助动词was / were +主语+P .P +其他? Were the stories read yesterday ?
3否定句是：主语+wasn’t /weren’t +P . P +其他 . Was your homework handed in this morning ?
(五)、现在进行时主动时态的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+is / am / are + ving +其他 如： They are getting taller and taller ..
2、疑问句是：助动词Is / Am / Are +主语+ving + 其他? Is she planting trees now .
3否定句是：主语+isn’t / am not / aren’t + ving + 其他 .I am not playing the computer games now .
(六)、现在进行时被动时态的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+is / am / are +being +P .P +其他 如： Some bridges are being built now by the workers .
2、疑问句是：助动词Is / Am / Are +主语+being + P .P + 其他? Is he being taken good care of by his father .
3否定句是：主语+isn’t / am not / aren’t + being + P .P +其他. The flowers aren’t being watered now .
(七)、过去进行时主动时态的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+was / were + ving +其他 如： They were watching a football match on the playground now . ..
2、疑问句是：助动词was / were +主语+ving + 其他? Was he doing his homework at 9 pm yesterday evening ?
3否定句是：主语+wasn’t / weren’t ving + 其他 . She wasn’t writing a letter to his friend yesterday evening ?
(八)、过去进行时被动时态的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+was / were +being +P .P +其他 如： A story was being told yesterday morning .
2、疑问句是：助动词was / were +主语+being + P .P + 其他? Was he being taken good care of by his father .last week .
3 否定句是：主语+ wasn’t / weren’t + being + P .P +其他 . The flowers weren’t being watered now yesterday morning . .
(九)、现在完成时主动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+have / has + P .P +其他 如： I have had the bike for two days .
2、疑问句是：助动词Have / has + 主语+P .P +其他?Have they ever spoken to a foreigner ?
3 否定句是：主语+haven’t / hasn’t + P .P +其他 . He hasn’t been abroad before .
(十)、现在完成时被动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+have / has +been + P .P +其他 如： The bottls have been collected by them .
2、疑问句是：助动词Have / has + 主语+ been + P .P +其他? Have the films been seen by you ?
3 否定句是：主语+haven’t / hasn’t + been + P .P +其他 .The desks haven’t been cleaned yet .
(十一)、过去完成时主动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+ had + P .P +其他 如： When I got to the station , the train had left .
2、疑问句是：助动词Had + 主语+P .P +其他?Had they ever spoken to a foreigner befor they left China ?
3 否定句是：主语+hadn’t + P .P +其他 . He hadn’t been abroad by the end of last year .
(十二)、过去完成时被动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+had + been + P .P +其他 如： The bottls had been collected by them when I arrived .
2、疑问句是：助动词Had + 主语+ been + P .P +其他? Had the films been seen by you before you came here ?
3 否定句是：主语+haven’t / hasn’t + been + P .P +其他 .The desks hadn’t been cleaned yet when I got there .
(十三)、一般将来时主动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+will /shall + v + 其他 如： I will write to her tomorrow .
2、疑问句是：助动词will /shall + 主语 + v + 其他 Will you write a composition about the environ ment ?
3、否定句是：主语+won’t / shall not + v +其他 . He won’t give me a hand this evening .
(十四)、一般将来时被动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+will /shall + be +P .P + 其他 如： My homework will be finished this evening .
2、疑问句是：助动词will /shall + 主语 + be +P .P + 其他 Will a composition be written by you this evening ?
3、否定句是：主语+won’t / shall not + v +其他 A bridge won’t be built this year .
(十五)、过去将来时主动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+would + v + 其他 如：She said she would write to me tomorrow .
2、疑问句是：助动词would l + 主语 + v + 其他 Iasked him if he would write a composition about the environ ment ?
3、否定句是：主语+wouldn’t + v +其他 . He told me he wouldn’t give me a hand this evening .
(十六)、过去将来时被动的结构：
1、陈述句是 ：主语+would + be +P .P + 其他 如： My homework will be finished this evening .
2、疑问句是：助动词would + 主语 + be +P .P + 其他
3、否定句是：主语+would + v +其他 He told me a bridge wouldn’t be built this year。