高考英语语法题抢分技巧(3)
高考英语语法题抢分技巧(3)
技巧3 利用句式转换抢分
有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式,就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句,将被动句改为主动句,无序句调整为正常句。如:
1. It was in New Zealand ______ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.
A. that B. how C. which D. when
【分析】A。本句考查强调句的运用。若去掉结构词It was 和that,将其还原为陈述句则为:In New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.
2. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ______ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which
【分析】D。根据常识可知,rainbow应该是在山的上方,故用above。句中的above which appeared a rare rainbow soon为非限制性定语从句,且该从句是一个倒装句,为便于理解,可将此句转换为:and soon a rare rainbow appeared above Mount Qomolangma. 全句意为:所有的奥运火炬手都在9点钟前就到达了珠穆朗玛峰,其后不久,山顶上的天空出现了罕见的彩虹。