雅思阅读长难句讲解-让步状语从句

在雅思阅读考试文章中,经常会有长句子,这些句子有可能是答题的关键,但是往往分析起来会比较困难。接下来小编为大家带来的是雅思阅读长难句讲解-让步状语从句,这类长句子出现的频率比较高,我们来看看该如何分析和理解。

1. These statistics support the contention that, though the cost of higher education is signifi-cant, given the earnings disparity that exists between those who earn a bachelor's degree and those who do not, the individual rate of return on investment in higher education is sufficiently high to warrant the cost. 1. Many wonder whether the high cost of tuition, the opportunity cost of choosing college over full-time employment, and the accumulation of thousands of dollars of debt is, in the long run, worth the investment.

( 剑桥模拟试题Test 1P1)

句子结构分析:that the individual rate of return作contention的同位语从句,though引导让步状语从句,given考虑到,过去分词作状语。第二个that引导定语从句修饰disparity, 两个who引导定语从句修饰those。

译文:这些统计数据支持论点, 虽然高等教育成本很大, 但是考虑到获得学位的和没获得的之间的收益存在差距,高等教育的个人投资高回报率是足以保证超过当初投入的成本。

2. While it is clear that investment in a college degree, especially for those students in the low-est income brackets, is a financial burden, the long-term benefits to individuals as well as to society at large, appear to far outweigh the costs. 1. Many wonder whether the high cost of tuition, the opportunity cost of choosing college over full-time employment, and the accumulation of thousands of dollars of debt is, in the long run, worth the investment.

( 剑桥模拟试题Test 1P1)

句子结构分析:这句话主干是the long-term benefits to individuals as well as to society at large, appear to far outweigh the costs. While 引导让步状语从句,it is clear that句型,far outweigh远大于。

译文:虽然很明显, 投资在一个大学学位,尤其是对于那些低收入家庭,是一个经济负担。但是,不管是对于个人还是社会的长期收益似乎远远大于成本。

3. Even television that is not “violent” is more violent than real life and may lead viewers to believe that violence is funny, inconsequential, and a viable solution to problems. (剑桥雅思模拟试题Test 1 P2)

句子结构分析: Even引导让步状语从句, 第一个that引导定语从句修饰television,第二个that引导宾语从句。

译文:甚至不是那么“暴力”的电视也比现实生活更暴力,可能让观众相信暴力是有趣的,无关紧要的,是一个可行的解决问题的方法。

4. Although the surviving stocks have probably been sufficient to sustain the resident pods, many of the runs that have been lost were undoubtedly traditional resources favored by the resident orcas.

(剑桥雅思模拟试题Test 1 P3)

句子结构分析: Although引导让步状语从句, that引导定语从句修饰runs,favored作后置定语修饰resources。

译文:虽然幸存的货物可能足以维持居民生存, 失去了许多经营事物的无疑是传统资源,而这是居民虎鲸的比较爱。

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雅思英语学校成立于1999年,现任校长是有中国雅思“教父”之称的中国社会科学院博士、中国雅思教育开拓者,资深留学教育专家万昌明博士。雅思英语学校是国内最早的专业雅思学校之一,也是英语IELTS考试中文“雅思”命名的首创者之一。十九年来, 雅思英语学校秉承“教育以学生为本,以质量为先”办学宗旨,坚持“知识、激情、励志”的教学理念,发展成为华南乃至中国最大的雅思学校之一。