中考英语单选道压轴题
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中考英语单选道压轴题本文简介：2017中考英语单选40道压轴题（试题+答案+解析）()1.________itistoday!A.WhatfineweatherB.WhatafineweatherC.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather解析：选A.此题容易误选B.weather是不可数名词，前面不能有
中考英语单选道压轴题本文内容：
2017中考英语单选40道压轴题（试题+答案+解析）
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1.
________
it
is
today!
A.
What
fine
weather
B.
What
a
fine
weather
C.
How
a
fine
weather
D.
How
fine
a
weather
解析：选A.
此题容易误选B.
weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work,news,adivice,information等。
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2.
Which
is
the
way
to
the
__________?
A.
shoe
factory
B.
shoes
factory
C.
shoe’s
factory
D.
shoes’
factory
解析：
选A.
此题极易误选B,C,D.
英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：
an
apple
tree—two
apple
trees.
但注意
a
man
teacher—two
men
teachers。
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3.
This
class
________
now.
Miss
Gao
teaches
them.
A.
are
studying
B.
is
studying
C.
be
studying
D.
studying
解析：
选A.
此题容易误选B.
class,family,team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。
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4.
We
will
have
a
_________
holiday
after
the
exam.
A.
two
month
B.
two-month
C.
two
month’s
D.
two-months
解析：
选择B.
此题容易误选C,D.
在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，
如果选择C,需要把逗号放s后面。
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5.
There
is
no
enough
________
on
the
corner
to
put
the
table.
A.
place
B.
room
C.
floor
D.
ground
解析：
选B.
此题最容易误选A.。
room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
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6.
We
can
have
_____
blue
sky
if
we
create
_____
less
polluted
world.
A.
a;
a
B.
a;
the
C.
the;
a
D.
the;
the
解析：选A.
此题容易误选C,D.
根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
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7.
—
Are
you
________
American
or
English?
—
English.
We
are
working
in
Wuhu.
A.
a
B.
\
C.
the
D.
an
解析：选B
此题容易误选D.
句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are
you
__________
or
an
English
man?
就选择D。
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8.
You
like
playing
basketball,and
he
likes
running,_______?
A.
don’t
you
B.
doesn’t
he
C.
do
you
D.
does
he
解析：选择B.
此题容易误选A.
其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he
likes
running进行反问。
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9.
—Why
not
take
____
umbrella
with
the
sign
“Made
in
China”?
It
is
_____
useful
umbrella.
—What
_______
good
advice
it
is!
A.
an;
an;
a
B.
an;
a;
\
C.
a;
an;
a
D.
\;
an;
a
解析：
选B.
大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an
umbrella
和a
useful
umbrella.
在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B。
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10.
—When
shall
we
meet
again
next
week?
—
____
day
is
possible.
It’s
no
problem
with
me.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Every
D.
Any
解析：
此题非常难，选D.
下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A,B.
如果把next
week
改为next
Monday
or
Tuesday,则必须选择A。
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11.
Robert
has
gone
to
____
city
and
he’ll
be
back
in
a
week.
A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
another
D.
any
other
解析：选C.
三个以上另外一个用another,other一般情况下修饰名词复数，
the
other表示两个中的另外一个，any
other任何别的。句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。
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12.—A
latest
magazine,please.
—Only
one
left.
Would
you
like
to
have
________?
A.
it
B.
one
C.
this
D.
that
解析：选A.
此题容易误选B.
根据句意：—
买一份最新报纸，—只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。
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13.
—Which
book
would
you
like
to
borrow?
—_______
of
the
two
books
is
OK
with
me.
A.
Either
B.
Both
C.
Any
D.
None
解析：选A.
此题容易误选B.
根据two
books好容易排除C,D.
从谓语动词单数is
我们排除B。故选择A。
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14.
Mrs.
Lee
teaches
________
math.
We
all
like
her.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
解析：
选B.
考查学生对teach
sb
sth。的掌握情况。
此题容易误选C.
误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math,思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
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15.
There
are
many
trees
on
________
side
of
the
street.
A.
either
B.
any
C.
all
D.
both
解析：选A.
此题容易误选D.
街道只有两边，排除B,C.
both后面接复数，on
either
side
of
the
strreet等于on
the
both
sides
of.
。如果选择D.
side必须用复数形式。
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16.________
is
the
population
of
the
city?
A.
How
many
B.
What
C.
How
many
people
D.
How
much
解析：B.
此题容易误选A,C.
人口多少用What.
相当于How
many
people
are
there
in
the
city?
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17.
—Why
don’t
we
take
a
little
break?
—
Didn’t
we
just
have
_______
?
A.
it
B
.that
C.
one
D.
this
解析：选
C.
同类事物用one.
句意：—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?
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18.
The
teacher
asked
the
boy
many
questions,but
he
only
answered___
of
them.
A.some
B.lots
C.each
D.few
解析：A.
此题会误选D.
但前面有only,如果去掉副词则选D。
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19.About
______
the
fans
are
waiting
here.
They
want
to
see
the
great
singer.
A.
two
thousand
of
B.two
thousand
C.thousand
of
D.two
thousands
of
解析：选D.
此题极容易选错，误认为是B.
但two
thousand后面直接接名词复数，不能有冠词the,句意是：歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。
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20.
—How
many
apples
do
I
have?
—
You
can
have
______.
I
want
none
of
them.
A.
one
B.
all
C.
both
D.some
解析：选B.
学生易误选A,D.
其实如果没有I
want
none
of
them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
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)
21.Japan
is
________
the
east
of
China.
Taiwan
is
____
the
southeast
of
China.
A.
in;
in
B.
to;
in
C.
on
;
to
D.
in;
to
解析：选B.
日本位于中国东部(外面)用to,台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。
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22.The
postman
shouted,“Mr
Green,here
is
a
letter
________
you.”
A.
to
B.
from
C.
for
D.
of
解析：
选C.
介词的考查。句意：Mr
Green,这是你的信。学生容易误选A。
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)
23.He
hasn’t
heard
from
his
friend
__________
last
month.
A.
since
B.
by
the
end
of
C.
for
D.
until
解析：
A.
此题学生容易受思维定势not…
until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。
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24.—Jimmy
lost
his
key
yesterday.
—________?
It’s
his
third
time
in
just
one
month.
A.
Has
he
B.
Did
he
C.
Was
he
D.
Does
he
解析：B.
根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
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25.You’ve
passed
the
exam.
I’m
happy
______
you.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
for
解析：选D.
句意：你考试及格了，我为你高兴。
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)
26.
I
wonder
________
they
finished
so
many
different
jobs
in
such
a
short
time。
A.
why
B.
how
C.
when
D.
where
解析：选B.
句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。
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27.
—Ought
I
to
go
right
now?
—_________.
A.
That’s
very
bad.
B.
Yes,you
go
ought
to
C.
Yes,you
ought
D.
No,you
ought
not
to
解析：
选D.
句子的肯定回答为：Yes,you
ought
to.
否定回答为：No,you
ought
not
to.
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28.
I
don’t
know
when
he
________.
When
he
_______
here,I’ll
call
you
in
a
minute.
A.
will
come;
will
arrive
B.
comes;
arrices
C.
will
come;
arrives
D.
comes;
will
arrive
解析：选C.
第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。
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29.
He
turned
________
the
radio
a
little
because
his
father
was
asleep.
A.
on
B.
down
C.
up
D.
off
解析：
选B.
此题学生会误选D.
但后面有个副词短语a
little,故选择B,意为：把收音机调小一点，父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a
little则选择D。
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)
30.
I
don’t
know
the
homework
_______
today.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
of
D.
for
解析：
选D.
句意：
我不知道今天的家庭作业。
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)
31.
—Would
you
like
some
coffee?
—Yes,and
please
get
me
some
milk.
I
prefer
coffee
_____
milk.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
of
D.
on
解析：
A.
此题学生极易受思维定势prefer…
to…
的影响误选B。句意：我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
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32.
They
each
___
a
book.
Each
of
them
___
from
China.
A.
has;are
B.
have;
is
C.
are
having;are
D.
is
having;is
解析：选B.
此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时，排除C,D.
each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致，each做主语谓语动词用单数。
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)
33.
—
__________
you
________
your
book
to
the
library?
—
Yes.
I
returned
it
yesterday.
A.
Did,return
B.
Have,returned
C.
Will,return
D.
Do,return
解析：选择B.
此题容易误选A.
从句意看：你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。
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34.
Though
it’s
cloudy
now,it
_________
get
sunny
later.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
need
解析：
选B.
表示可能性用may.
Can主要表示两种用法，一种是表示能力，另外一种是请求许可;
must必须;need需要。
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35.It
is
in
the
library,you
_______
talk
loudly.
A.
may
not
B.
can’t
C.
needn’t
D.
mustn’t
解析：选D。mustn’t表示禁止，不准。根据句意：在图书馆，禁止大声说话。
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)
36.
If
anyone
wants
to
say
something
in
class,you
________
put
up
your
hands
first.
A.
must
B.
may
C.
should
D.
can
解析：选C。
句意：
课堂上如果你想说点东西，你应该举手。
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)
37.The
pen
_________
him
ten
yuan.
A.
paid
B.
cost
C.
took
D.
spent
解析：选B.
动词辨析。主语是物用cost.
Pay,spend的主语是人。
Take的形式主语是it。
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)
38.
The
train
_________
for
twenty
minutes.
A.
left
B.
has
left
C.
is
leaving
D.
has
been
away
解析：
选D.
此题形式会误选B.
但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for
twenty
minutes连用。
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39.
—
How
many
books
_____
they
________?
—
Five.
But
they
haven’t
finished
reading
even
one.
A.
did…borrow
B.
had…borrowed
C
.
will…borrow
D.
do…borrow
解析：
选A。
此题考查时态，根据语境：他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。
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)
40.
He
_________
his
bike，so
he
has
to
walk
there.
A.
lost
B.
has
lost
C.
had
lost
D.
loses
解析：选B.
此题考查时态，根据语境他丢了自行车，对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。
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