英语高考介词或副词汇总1
英语高考介词或副词汇总1本文简介:英语高考介词或副词汇总11.atprep.1)位置、场所、地点]在、于、到、经由arriveatonesdestination到达目的地attheseaside;在海滨atmyuncles;在我叔父家atthefoot[top]ofthemountain;在山脚下[顶上]atsb.sheels跟在某
英语高考介词或副词汇总1本文内容:
英语高考介词或副词汇总
1
1.
at
prep.
1)
位置、场所、地点]在、于、到、经由
arrive
at
one
s
destination
到达目的地
at
the
seaside;
在海滨at
my
uncle
s;
在我叔父家
at
the
foot
[top]
of
the
mountain;在山脚下[顶上]
at
sb.
s
heels跟在某人的后面;
at
the
end
of
the
street在街头
at
the
meeting;
在会议上at
the
wedding
在婚礼上
I
landed
at
Wuhan.
我在武汉下飞机。He
lives
at
Oxford.
他住在牛津。
Keep
such
men
at
a
distance.
不要与这种人接近。
2)
[表示时间:时刻、年节、年龄]
at
ten
o
clock在十点钟at
(the
age
of)
forty在
40
岁的时候
at
the
beginning
of
the
month在月初at
Christmas在圣诞节
at
all
hours随时
3)从事,做,正在,在
He
died
at
his
post.他殉于职守。
What
are
you
at
?你正在干什么?
I
will
go
now
at
my
lesson.
我要着手做功课。
4)
[条件、情况、
状态]在.中,在.下,以.方式
at
war交战状态
at
its
height
在最高点;
处于最盛时期;
处于高潮状态
at
your
convenience在你方便时
at
attention
立正
at
ease
稍息
at
your
pleasure随你方便,由你决定
at
high
pressure在高压下
5)
[动作的姿态,常不译出]以,用
at
a
bound一跳,一举at
a
gallop飞奔,奔驰at
a
mouthful一口(就吞下)
at
every
step每走一步
6)[动作的目标、方向]向、对
Aim
straight
at
the
mark.对准目标。
The
boy
threw
a
stone
at
the
bird.小孩掷石头打鸟。
The
soldiers
rushed
at
the
enemy.战士们向敌人冲去。
The
dog
ran
at
a
cat.狗向猫扑去。
7)
[原因、根源]照,依照,由,从
be
pleased
at
the
result
对结果感到高兴
melt
at
a
great
heat因高热而熔化
be
surprised
[frightened]
at
sb.
s
words
[the
news,the
noise]
听到某人的话[新闻、声音]而吃惊
The
baby
stopped
crying
at
the
sight
of
its
mother.婴儿看到母亲就不哭了。
I
did
it
at
his
request.我是应他的请求而做的。
8)
[程度、比例、价格]以,用,有
sell
at
five
dollars以五元(价格)出售
walk
at
the
rate
of
four
miles
an
hour每小时四英里的速度行走
estimate
a
crowd
at
ten
thousand这一群人估计有一万人
2.
about
prep
1)在…附近;在…周围
He
lives
somewhere
about
here.
他住在附近。
Tell
me
what
has
happened
as
it
is;
don
t
beat
about
the
bush.
如实告诉我究竟怎么了,不要兜圈子。
(=
around)
四周围绕着
to
plant
trees
about
the
house
在房子四周植树
(=
around)
2)关于;对于
Tell
me
something
about
your
trip.
请告诉我一些关于你旅行的情况。
Later
a
nei***our
told
me
about
him.后来的一位邻居跟我谈起了他。
3)忙于
What
are
you
about?
你在忙什么呢?
about
adv
1)附近;在周围
He
must
be
somewhere
about.
他一定就在附近。(=
around)
2)大约;差不多
We
need
about
200
metric
tons.
我们需要大约200吨。
The
manager
was
about
to
leave
when
his
secretary
called
him
back.
经理快要离开时,他的秘书叫住了他。
Today
there
are
about
900,000
American
Indians.
美国现在有大约九十万印第安人。
About
adj
1)在活动着的
She
was
up
and
about
very
early.
她很早就起来活动了。
3.
after
prep
1)在…后
after
dinner
饭后one
after
another
一个接一个
Please
line
up
one
after
another.
请按顺序排队。
She
did
experiment
after
experiment.
她做了一次又一次的试验。
2)模仿;依照
Please
read
after
me.
请跟我读。
3)与…一致
a
man
after
my
own
heart
与我心思一致的人
He
s
a
man
after
my
own
heart.他是符合我心意的人。
4)寻找;跟踪;追捕
The
policeman
ran
after
the
thief.
警察追捕窃贼。
5)以…命名
The
boy
was
named
after
his
uncle.
那孩子以他叔叔的名字取名。
after
all
终究;
毕竟
It
has
turned
out
to
be
a
nice
day
after
all.
天气终于转晴了。
So
you
see
I
was
right
after
all!
你看,毕竟还是我对吧!
记着;记住
I
know
he
hasn
t
finished,but,after
all,he
is
very
busy.
我知道他没有做完,不过要知道,他太忙了。
I
know
he
hasn
t
finished
the
work,but
after
all,he
s
done
his
best.
4.
away
adv
1)离开
Go
away!
走开!
Several
children
are
away
from
school
because
of
illness.
几个学生因患病而没有来校上课。
As
she
walked
away,I
followed
her
out
of
the
fair.
我跟着她走出了集市。
He
will
be
away
for
two
months.他将外出两个月。
2)
结束;完
The
water
boiled
away.
水烧干了。She
passed
away
this
morning.
3)
一直;继续
to
work
away
一直在工作
It
is
not
advisable
just
to
work
away
without
making
a
timely
summing-up
of
experience.
一味埋头干下去不做及时的经验总结是不可取的。
keep
away
from
保持距离