初三英语语法重点总结大全
all ,both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev both, every, each, either, neither, more, little, few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one, no
以及some, something, anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing , nobody。
no one, none, everybody, everyone.等.
定冠词的特定用法(1) 特指前面已提到的人或物:
Look! A car has stopped there. The car is beautiful. 瞧,有辆小汽车在那儿停下了。那辆汽车可真漂亮。
(2) 特指说话双方都知道或能体会到的人或物:
Why not ask the teacher? 为什么不问问老师?
Pass me the dictionary, please. 请把词典递给我。
(3) 用于带后置定语的名词前,表示特定的人或物:
I like the magazine on the desk. 我喜欢桌上的那本杂志。
The supper her mother cooked was delicious. 她妈妈做的晚餐味道很好。
(4) 用于比较级前,特指两个被比较对象中的一个:
Of the two brothers, the younger is more interesting. 在这两兄弟中,年轻的这个更有趣。
(5) 用于加强特指含义,意为“正好是”、“刚好是”等(此时的定冠词需重读):
This is the word to be used here. 这是用在这里最恰当的字眼。
He is the man for the job. 他是最适合做这项工作的人。
被动语态的相关语法总结被动语态根据时态的不同,可分为以下几种类型:
一般现在时:am/is/are+done;
一般过去时:was/were+done
现在进行时:am/is/are+being done
过去进行时:was/were+being done
将来时 :will/would+be done,be going to be done, be to be done
现在完成时:have/has +been done
过去完成时:had+been done
将来完成时:will+have been done
2.被动语态门主功语态一样具有不同时态,其时态的变化取决于时间状语,其时态的变化形式由其助动词be的事态变化形式来体现
The house is being painted now.(现在进行时被动语态)
Eru0ugh has been said to him about it.(现在完成时被动语态)
The furniture was bought last week..(过去时被动语态)
You'll be punished one day.(将来时被动语态)