The Seven Ravens

彼岸花开
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there was once a man who had seven sons, and still he had no daughter, however much he wished for one. at length his wife again gave him hope of a child, and when it came into the world it was a girl.

the joy was great, but the child was sickly and small, and had to be privately1 baptized on account of its weakness. the father sent one of the boys in haste to the spring to fetch water for the baptism(洗礼). the other six went with him, and as each of them wanted to be first to fill it, the jug2 fell into the well. there they stood and did not know what to do, and none of them dared to go home.

as they still did not return, the father grew impatient, and said, "they have certainly forgotten it for some game, the wicked boys!" he became afraid that the girl would have to die without being baptized, and in his anger cried, "i wish the boys were all turned into ravens3." hardly was the word spoken before he heard a whirring of wings over his head in the air, looked up and saw seven coal-black ravens flying away.

the parents could not recall the curse, and however sad they were at the loss of their seven sons, they still to some extent comforted themselves with their dear little daughter, who soon grew strong and every day became more beautiful. for a long time she did not know that she had had brothers, for her parents were careful not to mention them before her, but one day she accidentally heard some people saying of herself, "that the girl was certainly beautiful, but that in reality she was to blame for the misfortune which had befallen her seven brothers."

then she was much troubled, and went to her father and mother and asked if it was true that she had had brothers, and what had become of them? the parents now dared keep the secret no longer, but said that what had befallen her brothers was the will of heaven, and that her birth had only been the innocent cause. but the maiden4 took it to heart daily, and thought she must deliver her brothers. she had no rest or peace until she set out secretly, and went forth5 into the wide world to trace out her brothers and set them free, let it cost what it might. she took nothing with her but a little ring belonging to her parents as a keepsake, a loaf of bread against hunger, a little pitcher6 of water against thirst, and a little chair as a provision against weariness.

and now she went continually onwards, far, far to the very end of the world. then she came to the sun, but it was too hot and terrible, and devoured7 little children. hastily she ran away, and ran to the moon, but it was far too cold, and also awful and malicious8, and when it saw the child, it said, "i smell, i smell the flesh of men." on this she ran swiftly away, and came to the stars, which were kind and good to her, and each of them sat on its own particular little chair. but the morning star arose, and gave her the drumstick of a chicken, and said, "if you thou hast not that drumstick thou canst not open the glass mountain, and in the glass mountain are thy brothers."

the maiden took the drumstick, wrapped it carefully in a cloth, and went onwards again until she came to the glass mountain. the door was shut, and she thought she would take out the drumstick; but when she undid9 the cloth, it was empty, and she had lost the good star's present. what was she now to do? she wished to rescue her brothers, and had no key to the glass mountain. the good sister took a knife, cut off one of her little fingers, put it in the door, and succeeded in opening it.

when she had gone inside, a little dwarf10 came to meet her, who said, "my child, what are you looking for?" "i am looking for my brothers, the seven ravens," she replied. the dwarf said, "the lord ravens are not at home, but if you will wait here until they come, step in." thereupon the little dwarf carried the ravens' dinner in, on seven little plates, and in seven little glasses, and the little sister ate a morsel11 from each plate, and from each little glass she took a sip12, but in the last little glass she dropped the ring which she had brought away with her.

suddenly she heard a whirring of wings and a rushing through the air, and then the little dwarf said, "now the lord ravens are flying home." then they came, and wanted to eat and drink, and looked for their little plates and glasses. then said one after the other, "who has eaten something from my plate? who has drunk out of my little glass? it was a human mouth." and when the seventh came to the bottom of the glass, the ring rolled against his mouth. then he looked at it, and saw that it was a ring belonging to his father and mother, and said, "god grant that our sister may be here, and then we shall be free."

when the maiden, who was standing13 behind the door watching, heard that wish, she came forth, and on this all the ravens were restored to their human form again. and they embraced and kissed each other, and went joyfully14 home.

寒光竹影 2024-04-19 12:59:20

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洌和冽的区别

洌和冽的区别:意思不同、字源不同。
一、意思不同:
洌的意思是:
1、水清,酒清。如:泉香而酒洌、清洌。
2、寒冷。如:洌寒。
冽的意思是:指寒冷之意。如:凛冽、冽风。
二、字源不同:
1、洌:形声字。水(氵)表意,篆书字形状像一道水流,表示水清;列表声,列本作分解,水清则可分辨水中之物。本义是水清,影身为酒清。
2、冽:形声字。冫表意,古文字形体像冰,是冰的本字,表示寒冷;列表声,列本指分解,表示严寒能冻裂泥土或瓦器。本义是寒冷。
“洌”常用词语:
1、清洌:读音:qīng liè,解释:水质清澈而透亮。
2、潎洌:读音:piē liè,解释:水流轻疾貌。
3、浓洌:读音:nóng liè,解释:浓郁清洌。
4、清洌可鉴:读音:qīng liè kě jiàn,解释:清澈得可以照见人影。洌:水清。鉴:照。
“冽”常用词语:
1、凛冽:读音:lǐn liè,解释:寒冷得刺骨。
2、锐冽:读音:ruì liè,解释:尖利凛冽。
3、腊冽:读音:là liè,解释:腊月的严寒。
4、飂冽:读音:liù liè,解释:形容风快疾而寒冷。

援手是什么意思

援手是汉语词汇,拼音yuán shǒu,意思是伸手拉人一把以解救其困厄。泛指援助。出自《孟子·离娄上》:“天下溺,援之以道;嫂溺,援之以手。”
造句:
1、地震发生后,全国各地纷纷向灾区同胞伸出了援手。
2、对于遇到困难的人,我们应该伸出援手,不该幸灾乐祸。
3、谁愿意在你走投无路时伸出援手,那人就是你真正的朋友。
4、每当我们独立无援时,首先向你伸出援手的往往就是你的父母。
5、看着那个女孩被抢劫,他不但不施援手,反而助纣为虐,协助歹徒逃逸。

彼时是什么意思

彼时,汉语词语,拼音是bǐ shí,意思为那时。
出处:
1、明·罗贯中《三国演义》第三十九回:“兴霸射死卿父,彼时各为其主,不容不尽力。今既为一家人,岂可复理旧仇?”
2、清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十一回:“我彼时不知府上是那一位做主人,今日说起来,想必是少卿兄无疑了。”
3、清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十九回:“彼时黛玉自在床上歇午,丫环们皆出去自便,满屋内静悄悄的。”
4、清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第七十八回:“彼时贾政正与众幕友们谈论寻秋之胜,又说:‘快散时忽然谈及一事,最是千古佳谈,’‘风流隽逸,忠义慷慨’八字皆备,倒是个好题目,大家要作一首挽词。”
5、清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第五十六回:“且说彼时捐例大开,各省侯补人员十分拥挤,其中鱼龙混杂,良莠不齐。”
6、《花月痕》第二回:“我彼时因春闱在迩,婉辞谢去。”
7、清·采蘅子《虫鸣漫录》:“彼时江以南,为南蛮鴃舌之乡。”
近义词:那时。
造句:
1、彼时的工党政府被告知说,只有削减预算赤字尤其是失业补助才能平息市场,否则英格兰银行的黄金储备将在两个星期后告罄。
2、夏天来了,彼时的我带着青春的张扬,换上一件栀子花的衬衫,衣角温柔地在温暖的阳光下摆动。

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沈从文另一种小说是以城市生活为题材,不过这一类小说一般都是批判讽刺小说,通过幽默辛辣的语言展示了都市生活和人性的丑陋,引发人们对历史和生活的思考。沈从文的小说展示了他对美的追求,那是一种内心和人性美,不被金钱和权力所污染的纯洁。而他的著名小说《边城》就很好地反映了沈从文的思想观念。小说描写了在小镇茶峒,纯洁善良的翠翠和朴实勤劳的爷爷一起生活,翠翠在机缘巧合下遇到了阳光热情的傩送,他们喜欢上了彼此,但是由于一系列的原因,他们之间的爱情成了一个悲剧。
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