中考英语句法知识考题演练及答案

中考英语句法知识考题演练及答案本文简介：中考英语句法知识考题演练及答案(一)宾语从句1.Theteachertoldthechildrenthatthesun＿＿＿＿round.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are2.Ibelievethatourteam＿＿＿＿thebasketballmatch.A.winB.wonC.willw

中考英语句法知识考题演练及答案本文内容：

中考英语句法知识考题演练及答案

(一)宾语从句

1.

The

teacher

told

the

children

that

the

sun＿＿＿＿

round.

A.

was

B.

is

C.

were

D.

are

2.

I

believe

that

our

team＿＿＿＿

the

basketball

match.

A.

win

B.

won

C.

will

win

D.

wins

3.

I

don’t

know＿＿＿＿

to

visit

the

old

man.

A.

whether

B.

if

C.

that

D.

who

4.

I

hear

Mr.

Green

＿＿＿＿for

New

York

last

week.

A.

have

left

B.

leaves

C.

leave

D.

left

5.

I

think

the

boy＿＿＿＿

already

his

homework.

A.

does;

do

B.

did;

do

C.

is;

doing

D.

has;

done

6.

Mr.

Green

asked＿＿＿＿

to

school

late.

A.

who

did

often

come

B.

who

does

often

come

C.

who

often

comes

D.

who

often

came

7.

The

boys

said

they＿＿＿＿

themselves

very

much

last

night.

A.

enjoyed

B.

are

enjoying

C.

enjoy

D.

enjoys

8.

Please

tell

me＿＿＿＿

.

A.

where

Lucy

lives

B.

where

does

Lucy

live

C.

where

did

Lucy

live

D.

where

Lucy

does

live

9.

——Does

she

like

to

have

tea

or

coffee？

——It

is

unknown＿＿＿＿

she

would

like

to

have.

A.

how

B.

as

C.

that

D.

which

10.The

teacher

told

the

children＿＿＿＿

.

A.

that

Beijing

was

the

capital

of

China

B.

Beijing

is

the

capital

of

China

C.

Beijing

the

capital

of

China

is

D.

the

capital

of

China

was

Beijing

(二)状语从句

1.

That

suit

was＿＿＿＿

expensive

that

he

couldn’t

buy

it.

A.

too

B.

so

C.

very

D.

such

2.

The

teacher

told

us

we＿＿＿＿

to

the

Forbidden

City

if

it

.

A.

would

go;

doesn’t

rain

B.

will

go;

doesn’t

rain

C.

would

go;

didn’t

rain

D.

will

go;

won’t

rain

3.

I’ll

tell

him

about

this

as

soon

as

he＿＿＿＿

back

from

work.

A.

comes

B.

to

come

C.

will

come

D.

would

come

4.

We’ll

stay

at

home

if

it＿＿＿＿

tomorrow.

A.

rain

B.

rains

C.

is

raining

D.

will

rain

5.

Sorry，you

speak＿＿＿＿

quickly

I

can’t

follow

you.

A.

too;

to

B.

as;

to

C.

so;

that

D.

very;

that

6.

All

of

us

feel

surprised

that＿＿＿＿

a

little

boy

can

eat＿＿＿＿

much

food.

A.

such;

so

B.

so;

so

C.

such;

such

D.

so;

such

7.

Although

you

are

a

top

student

in

your

class，＿＿＿＿

you

still

should

work

hard

at

your

lessons.

A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

/

8.

You

must

wait

for

her＿＿＿＿

she

comes

back.

A.

that

B.

till

C.

when

D.

as

9.

Because

he

didn’t

catch

the

early

bus，＿＿＿＿

he

was

late

for

class.

A.

so

B.

and

C.

that

D.

/

10.

＿＿＿＿everyone

is

here，let’s

have

the

meeting.

A.

Since

B.

As

C.

Because

D.

So

(三)定语从句

1.

Those＿＿＿＿

not

only

from

books

but

also

through

practice

will

succeed.

A.

learn

B.

who

C.

that

learns

D.

who

learn

2.

Anyone＿＿＿＿

this

opinion

may

speak

out.

A.

that

against

B.

against

that

C.

who

is

against

D.

who

are

against

3.

Mr.

Herpin

is

one

of

the

foreign

experts

who＿＿＿＿

in

China.

A.

works

B.

is

working

C.

are

working

D.

has

been

working

4.

Have

you

seen

the

girl＿＿＿＿

？

A.

that

I

told

B.

I

told

you

of

C.

whom

I

told

you

D.

I

told

you

of

him

5.

Can

you

lend

me

the

novel＿＿＿＿

the

other

day？

A.

that

you

talked

B.

you

talked

about

it

C.

which

you

talked

with

D.

you

talked

about

6.

All

the

apples＿＿＿＿

fell

down

were

eaten

by

the

pigs.

A.

that

B.

those

C.

which

D.

what

7.

This

is

the

biggest

laboratory＿＿＿＿

we

have

ever

built

in

our

school.

A.

which

B.

what

C.

where

D./

8.

Please

pass

me

the

dictionary＿＿＿＿

cover

is

back.

A.

which

B.

which

of

C.

its

D.

whose

9.

Is

this

museum＿＿＿＿

some

German

friends

visited

last

Wednesday？

A.

that

B.

where

C.

in

which

D.

the

one

10.

She

heard

a

terrible

noise，＿＿＿＿

brought

her

heart

into

her

mouth.

A.

it

B.

which

C.

this

D.

that

(四)中考句型综合试题

1.

——Would

you

like

to

go

to

the

concert

with

me？

——I’d

love

to，＿＿＿＿

I

can’t.

I

have

a

lot

of

homework

to

do.

A.

or

B.

but

C.

so

D.

and

2.

I

want

to

know

＿＿＿＿the

day

after

tomorrow.

A.

what

he

will

do

B.

what

will

he

do

C.

what

he

did

D.

what

did

he

do

3.

Some

passengers

were

walking

through

one

of

the

big

halls

at

Paris’Charles

De

Gaulle

Airport

＿＿＿＿the

whole

roof

fell

down.

A.

while

B.

as

soon

as

C.

when

D.

after

4.

I

enjoy

the

popular

dance

“hip-hop”，but＿＿＿＿

my

father＿＿＿＿

my

mother

likes

it.

A.

both;

and

B.

not

only；but

also

C.

either;

or

D.

neither；nor

5.——Do

you

know

＿＿＿＿？

——Only

ten

months

ago.

A.

when

does

Tiger

Woods

start

golfing

B.

when

did

Tiger

Woods

start

golfing

C.

when

Tiger

Woods

starts

golfing

D.

when

Tiger

Woods

started

golfing

6.

I

like

swimming

very

much，but

now

I＿＿＿＿

swim

as＿＿＿＿

as

I

used

to.

A.

don’t；

often

B.

often；

not

C.

didn’t；

often

D.

not；

often

7.

——This

book

is

a

bit

hard.

——

＿＿＿＿read

something

easier？

A.

Why

not

to

B.

Why

don’t

C.

Why

not

D.

Why

not

you

8.

——Why

did＿＿＿＿

take

Aunt

Alice

almost

an

hour

to

get

home？

——I

don’t

know.

Maybe

there

was

something

wrong

with

her

car.

A.

that

B.

it

C.

she

D.

this

9.

——How

do

you

like

this

dress？

——It’s

beautiful，and

it

fits

me

well，＿＿＿＿

I

like

it

very

much.

A.

or

B.

so

C.

but

D.

since

10.

The

reason

＿＿＿＿

he

was

late

for

school

was

that

he

had

been

knocked

by

a

bike.

A.

when

B.

where

C.

which

D.

why

(五)连词组句

今年我省的中考题在写作部分增加了5分的连词组句题。连词组句除了要求掌握句子的书写格式，如：大小写、标点等之外，还要求符合语法，语言通顺。这就要求考生熟练掌握初中阶段应知应会的所有句型。

练习：根据所给单词或词组，完成句子。要求符合语法，语言通顺，大小写及标点等正确。

1.

your，a，bought，for，is，dictionary，what，birthday，he

2.

the，where，magazine，it，Tom，put，was

3.

where，town，the，after，as，Paris，for，he，years，in，returned，to，he，small，grew

up，a，living，fifty

child

4.

difference，two，there，much，between，not，the，is

5.

has，Alice，she，finish，to，her，had，not，now，work

6.

about，I，write，have，decided，to，what，not

7.

hard，problem，think，work，and，out，you，the，will，math

8.not，wind，a，it，easy，strong，is，to，against，walk

9.

try，you，funny，not，why，do，poem，writing，a

10.

every，should，we，tidy，day，keep，classroom，clean，our，and

【参考答案】

(一)宾语从句

1～5

BCADD

6～10

DAADB

(二)状语从句

1～5

BCABC

6～10

ADBDA

(三)定语从句

1～5

DCCCD

6～10

ADDDB

(四)中考句型综合试题

1～5

BACDD

6～10

ACBBD

(五)连词组句

1.

What

he

bought

for

your

birthday

is

a

dictionary.

2.

Put

the

magazine

where

it

was，Tom.

3.

After

living

in

Paris

for

fifty

years，he

returned

to

the

small

town

where

he

grew

up

as

a

child.

4.

There

is

not

much

difference

between

the

two.

5.

Alice

has

to

finish

her

work

now，doesn’t

she？

6.I

have

not

decided

what

to

write

about.

7.

Think

hard，and

you

will

work

out

the

math

problem.

8.

It

is

not

easy

to

walk

against

a

strong

wind.

9.

Why

don’t

you

try

writing

a

funny

poem？

10.

We

should

keep

our

classroom

clean

and

tidy

every

day.